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A train can travel 100% faster than a ca...

A train can travel 100% faster than a car, Both start from point A at the same time and reach point B 150 km away from A at the same time on the way however train lost about 30 minutes while stopping at a station. Find the speed of car?

A

115 km/hr

B

120 km/hr

C

125 km/hr

D

150 km/hr

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the information given and use the relationships between speed, time, and distance. ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between the speeds of the train and the car. The problem states that the train can travel 100% faster than the car. This means if the speed of the car is \( v \), then the speed of the train is \( 2v \). **Hint:** Remember that "100% faster" means the speed is doubled. ### Step 2: Set up the distance and time relationship. Both the train and the car travel the same distance of 150 km. The time taken by each can be expressed as: - Time taken by the car = \( \frac{150}{v} \) - Time taken by the train = \( \frac{150}{2v} \) **Hint:** Use the formula \( \text{Distance} = \text{Speed} \times \text{Time} \) to express time in terms of speed. ### Step 3: Account for the train's stoppage. The train lost 30 minutes (which is \( \frac{1}{2} \) hour) due to a stop. Therefore, the effective time taken by the train is: \[ \text{Time taken by train} + 0.5 = \frac{150}{2v} + 0.5 \] **Hint:** Convert minutes to hours for consistency in units. ### Step 4: Set the times equal to each other. Since both the train and the car reach point B at the same time, we can set their times equal: \[ \frac{150}{v} = \frac{150}{2v} + 0.5 \] **Hint:** This equation will help us find the speed of the car. ### Step 5: Solve the equation. 1. Multiply through by \( 2v \) to eliminate the denominators: \[ 2 \cdot 150 = 150 + v \] 2. Simplify: \[ 300 = 150 + v \] 3. Rearranging gives: \[ v = 300 - 150 = 150 \text{ km/h} \] **Hint:** Isolate \( v \) to find the speed of the car. ### Step 6: Conclusion. The speed of the car is \( 150 \text{ km/h} \). **Final Answer:** The speed of the car is 150 km/h.
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