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In each questions two equations numbered...

In each questions two equations numbered I. and II. are given. You have to solve both the equations and mark appropriate answer
I. ` 4 x^(2) + 27 x + 45 = 0 `
II. ` 5 y^(2) + 42 y + 88 = 0 `

A

If ` x lt y `

B

If ` x gt y `

C

If ` x ge y `

D

If ` x le y `

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given equations, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Solve Equation I The first equation is: \[ 4x^2 + 27x + 45 = 0 \] To solve this quadratic equation, we can use the factorization method. We need to find two numbers that multiply to \(4 \times 45 = 180\) and add up to \(27\). 1. The factors of \(180\) that add up to \(27\) are \(12\) and \(15\). 2. Rewrite the equation: \[ 4x^2 + 12x + 15x + 45 = 0 \] 3. Group the terms: \[ (4x^2 + 12x) + (15x + 45) = 0 \] 4. Factor out the common terms: \[ 4x(x + 3) + 15(x + 3) = 0 \] 5. Factor out \((x + 3)\): \[ (x + 3)(4x + 15) = 0 \] 6. Set each factor to zero: - \(x + 3 = 0 \Rightarrow x = -3\) - \(4x + 15 = 0 \Rightarrow 4x = -15 \Rightarrow x = -\frac{15}{4} = -3.75\) ### Step 2: Solve Equation II The second equation is: \[ 5y^2 + 42y + 88 = 0 \] Similarly, we will factor this equation. We need to find two numbers that multiply to \(5 \times 88 = 440\) and add up to \(42\). 1. The factors of \(440\) that add up to \(42\) are \(20\) and \(22\). 2. Rewrite the equation: \[ 5y^2 + 20y + 22y + 88 = 0 \] 3. Group the terms: \[ (5y^2 + 20y) + (22y + 88) = 0 \] 4. Factor out the common terms: \[ 5y(y + 4) + 22(y + 4) = 0 \] 5. Factor out \((y + 4)\): \[ (y + 4)(5y + 22) = 0 \] 6. Set each factor to zero: - \(y + 4 = 0 \Rightarrow y = -4\) - \(5y + 22 = 0 \Rightarrow 5y = -22 \Rightarrow y = -\frac{22}{5} = -4.4\) ### Step 3: Compare the Solutions Now we have the solutions: - From Equation I: \(x = -3\) and \(x = -3.75\) - From Equation II: \(y = -4\) and \(y = -4.4\) We will compare these values: 1. Compare \(x = -3\) with \(y = -4\): - \(-3 > -4\) (So, \(x > y\)) 2. Compare \(x = -3.75\) with \(y = -4.4\): - \(-3.75 > -4.4\) (So, \(x > y\)) ### Conclusion In both cases, we find that \(x > y\). ### Final Answer The relationship between \(x\) and \(y\) is: \[ x > y \]
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