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In each of these questions, two equation...

In each of these questions, two equations I. and II. are given . you have to solve both the equations and answer the following questions
I. ` 1 = (1)/( x) ( 2 - (11)/( 36 x))`
II. `(( 14 y)/( 3) + (9)/( y)) = 13`

A

` x lt y `

B

` x le y `

C

` x gt y `

D

if x = y or relationship between x and y cannot be established

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given equations step by step, let's start with the first equation. ### Step 1: Solve Equation I The first equation is: \[ 1 = \frac{1}{x} \left( 2 - \frac{11}{36x} \right) \] **Step 1.1:** Multiply both sides by \( x \) to eliminate the fraction: \[ x = 2 - \frac{11}{36x} \] **Step 1.2:** Multiply both sides by \( 36x \) to eliminate the fraction: \[ 36x^2 = 72x - 11 \] **Step 1.3:** Rearranging gives us a standard quadratic equation: \[ 36x^2 - 72x + 11 = 0 \] **Step 1.4:** Now we will use the quadratic formula \( x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \) where \( a = 36, b = -72, c = 11 \): - Calculate the discriminant: \[ b^2 - 4ac = (-72)^2 - 4 \cdot 36 \cdot 11 = 5184 - 1584 = 3600 \] - Now apply the quadratic formula: \[ x = \frac{72 \pm \sqrt{3600}}{72} \] \[ x = \frac{72 \pm 60}{72} \] **Step 1.5:** Calculate the two possible values for \( x \): 1. \( x = \frac{132}{72} = \frac{11}{6} \approx 1.8333 \) 2. \( x = \frac{12}{72} = \frac{1}{6} \approx 0.1667 \) ### Step 2: Solve Equation II The second equation is: \[ \frac{14y}{3} + \frac{9}{y} = 13 \] **Step 2.1:** Multiply through by \( 3y \) to eliminate the fractions: \[ 14y^2 + 27 = 39y \] **Step 2.2:** Rearranging gives us: \[ 14y^2 - 39y + 27 = 0 \] **Step 2.3:** Now we will use the quadratic formula \( y = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \) where \( a = 14, b = -39, c = 27 \): - Calculate the discriminant: \[ b^2 - 4ac = (-39)^2 - 4 \cdot 14 \cdot 27 = 1521 - 1512 = 9 \] - Now apply the quadratic formula: \[ y = \frac{39 \pm \sqrt{9}}{28} \] \[ y = \frac{39 \pm 3}{28} \] **Step 2.4:** Calculate the two possible values for \( y \): 1. \( y = \frac{42}{28} = \frac{3}{2} = 1.5 \) 2. \( y = \frac{36}{28} = \frac{9}{7} \approx 1.2857 \) ### Summary of Solutions - From Equation I, we have: - \( x_1 \approx 1.8333 \) and \( x_2 \approx 0.1667 \) - From Equation II, we have: - \( y_1 = 1.5 \) and \( y_2 \approx 1.2857 \) ### Step 3: Compare Values Now we compare the values of \( x \) and \( y \): 1. For \( x_1 \approx 1.8333 \) and \( y_1 = 1.5 \): - \( x_1 > y_1 \) 2. For \( x_1 \approx 1.8333 \) and \( y_2 \approx 1.2857 \): - \( x_1 > y_2 \) 3. For \( x_2 \approx 0.1667 \) and \( y_1 = 1.5 \): - \( x_2 < y_1 \) 4. For \( x_2 \approx 0.1667 \) and \( y_2 \approx 1.2857 \): - \( x_2 < y_2 \) ### Conclusion From the comparisons, we can conclude: - \( x_1 > y_1 \) - \( x_1 > y_2 \) - \( x_2 < y_1 \) - \( x_2 < y_2 \) Thus, there is no consistent relationship between \( x \) and \( y \) across all values. ### Final Answer The answer is that no relation can be established between \( x \) and \( y \).
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