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In each of these questions, two equation...

In each of these questions, two equations I. and II. are give. you have to solve both the equations and give answer
I. ` x^(2) - 4 sqrt( 3) ( sqrt(3) + 1) x + 48 sqrt(3) = 0 `
II. ` y^(2) - 2 sqrt(5) ( sqrt(5) + 2) y + 40 sqrt( 5) = 0 `

A

` x gt y `

B

` x lt y `

C

` x ge y `

D

x = y or no relation

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given equations step by step, we will first tackle Equation I and then Equation II. ### Step 1: Solve Equation I The first equation is: \[ x^2 - 4\sqrt{3}(\sqrt{3} + 1)x + 48\sqrt{3} = 0 \] First, we simplify the coefficient of \(x\): \[ 4\sqrt{3}(\sqrt{3} + 1) = 4\sqrt{3} \cdot \sqrt{3} + 4\sqrt{3} \cdot 1 = 12 + 4\sqrt{3} \] Thus, the equation becomes: \[ x^2 - (12 + 4\sqrt{3})x + 48\sqrt{3} = 0 \] ### Step 2: Use the Quadratic Formula We can solve this quadratic equation using the quadratic formula: \[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \] where \(a = 1\), \(b = -(12 + 4\sqrt{3})\), and \(c = 48\sqrt{3}\). Calculating \(b^2 - 4ac\): \[ b^2 = (12 + 4\sqrt{3})^2 = 144 + 96\sqrt{3} + 48 = 192 + 96\sqrt{3} \] \[ 4ac = 4 \cdot 1 \cdot 48\sqrt{3} = 192\sqrt{3} \] Thus, \[ b^2 - 4ac = (192 + 96\sqrt{3}) - 192\sqrt{3} = 192 - 96\sqrt{3} \] ### Step 3: Substitute into the Quadratic Formula Now substituting back into the quadratic formula: \[ x = \frac{12 + 4\sqrt{3} \pm \sqrt{192 - 96\sqrt{3}}}{2} \] ### Step 4: Solve for y in Equation II The second equation is: \[ y^2 - 2\sqrt{5}(\sqrt{5} + 2)y + 40\sqrt{5} = 0 \] First, we simplify the coefficient of \(y\): \[ 2\sqrt{5}(\sqrt{5} + 2) = 10 + 4\sqrt{5} \] Thus, the equation becomes: \[ y^2 - (10 + 4\sqrt{5})y + 40\sqrt{5} = 0 \] ### Step 5: Use the Quadratic Formula for y Using the quadratic formula again: \[ y = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \] where \(a = 1\), \(b = -(10 + 4\sqrt{5})\), and \(c = 40\sqrt{5}\). Calculating \(b^2 - 4ac\): \[ b^2 = (10 + 4\sqrt{5})^2 = 100 + 80\sqrt{5} + 80 = 180 + 80\sqrt{5} \] \[ 4ac = 4 \cdot 1 \cdot 40\sqrt{5} = 160\sqrt{5} \] Thus, \[ b^2 - 4ac = (180 + 80\sqrt{5}) - 160\sqrt{5} = 180 - 80\sqrt{5} \] ### Step 6: Substitute into the Quadratic Formula for y Now substituting back into the quadratic formula: \[ y = \frac{10 + 4\sqrt{5} \pm \sqrt{180 - 80\sqrt{5}}}{2} \] ### Final Step: Summary of Solutions The solutions for \(x\) and \(y\) are: - For Equation I: \( x = \frac{12 + 4\sqrt{3} \pm \sqrt{192 - 96\sqrt{3}}}{2} \) - For Equation II: \( y = \frac{10 + 4\sqrt{5} \pm \sqrt{180 - 80\sqrt{5}}}{2} \)
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