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In each of these questions, two equation...

In each of these questions, two equations I. and II. are given. You have to solve both the equations and give answer
I. ` 2 x^(2) - 3 x - 20 = 0 `
II. ` 2y^(2) + 11 y + 15 = 0 `

A

If ` x gt y `

B

If ` x ge y`

C

If x = y or no relation can be established between x and y

D

If `y gt x `

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given equations step by step, we will start with the first equation and then move on to the second equation. ### Step 1: Solve Equation I The first equation is: \[ 2x^2 - 3x - 20 = 0 \] #### Step 1.1: Factor the equation To factor the quadratic equation, we need to find two numbers that multiply to \(2 \times -20 = -40\) and add up to \(-3\). The numbers that satisfy this are \(5\) and \(-8\). We can rewrite the equation as: \[ 2x^2 - 8x + 5x - 20 = 0 \] #### Step 1.2: Group the terms Now, we group the terms: \[ (2x^2 - 8x) + (5x - 20) = 0 \] #### Step 1.3: Factor by grouping Factoring out the common factors, we get: \[ 2x(x - 4) + 5(x - 4) = 0 \] Now, we can factor out \((x - 4)\): \[ (x - 4)(2x + 5) = 0 \] #### Step 1.4: Solve for \(x\) Setting each factor to zero gives us: 1. \(x - 4 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 4\) 2. \(2x + 5 = 0 \Rightarrow 2x = -5 \Rightarrow x = -\frac{5}{2} = -2.5\) So, the solutions for \(x\) are: \[ x = 4 \quad \text{and} \quad x = -2.5 \] ### Step 2: Solve Equation II The second equation is: \[ 2y^2 + 11y + 15 = 0 \] #### Step 2.1: Factor the equation We need to find two numbers that multiply to \(2 \times 15 = 30\) and add up to \(11\). The numbers that satisfy this are \(5\) and \(6\). We can rewrite the equation as: \[ 2y^2 + 6y + 5y + 15 = 0 \] #### Step 2.2: Group the terms Now, we group the terms: \[ (2y^2 + 6y) + (5y + 15) = 0 \] #### Step 2.3: Factor by grouping Factoring out the common factors, we get: \[ 2y(y + 3) + 5(y + 3) = 0 \] Now, we can factor out \((y + 3)\): \[ (y + 3)(2y + 5) = 0 \] #### Step 2.4: Solve for \(y\) Setting each factor to zero gives us: 1. \(y + 3 = 0 \Rightarrow y = -3\) 2. \(2y + 5 = 0 \Rightarrow 2y = -5 \Rightarrow y = -\frac{5}{2} = -2.5\) So, the solutions for \(y\) are: \[ y = -3 \quad \text{and} \quad y = -2.5 \] ### Step 3: Compare the values of \(x\) and \(y\) We have: - \(x = 4\) or \(x = -2.5\) - \(y = -3\) or \(y = -2.5\) #### Step 3.1: Compare \(x\) and \(y\) 1. For \(x = 4\) and \(y = -3\): - \(4 > -3\) 2. For \(x = -2.5\) and \(y = -3\): - \(-2.5 > -3\) 3. For \(x = -2.5\) and \(y = -2.5\): - \(-2.5 = -2.5\) ### Conclusion From the comparisons, we can conclude: - \(x\) is greater than \(y\) in both cases where \(x = 4\) or \(x = -2.5\). Thus, the final answer is: \[ x \geq y \]
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