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Solve the given quadratic equations and ...

Solve the given quadratic equations and mark the correct options based on your answer
I. ` ( 20 % of 225)/( x) = - x + 14`
II. ` 30% of 70 y =y^(2) +90`

A

` x ge y `

B

` x gt y `

C

x = y or no relation can be established between x and y

D

` x le y `

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given quadratic equations, we will tackle each equation step by step. ### Equation I: \[ \frac{20\% \text{ of } 225}{x} = -x + 14 \] **Step 1: Calculate 20% of 225.** \[ 20\% \text{ of } 225 = \frac{20}{100} \times 225 = \frac{1}{5} \times 225 = 45 \] **Step 2: Substitute this value into the equation.** \[ \frac{45}{x} = -x + 14 \] **Step 3: Multiply both sides by \(x\) to eliminate the fraction (assuming \(x \neq 0\)).** \[ 45 = -x^2 + 14x \] **Step 4: Rearrange the equation to standard quadratic form.** \[ x^2 - 14x + 45 = 0 \] **Step 5: Factor the quadratic equation.** To factor \(x^2 - 14x + 45\), we need two numbers that multiply to \(45\) and add to \(-14\). The numbers are \(-9\) and \(-5\). \[ (x - 9)(x - 5) = 0 \] **Step 6: Solve for \(x\).** Setting each factor to zero gives: \[ x - 9 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = 9 \] \[ x - 5 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = 5 \] ### Equation II: \[ 30\% \text{ of } 70y = y^2 + 90 \] **Step 1: Calculate 30% of 70y.** \[ 30\% \text{ of } 70y = \frac{30}{100} \times 70y = \frac{3}{10} \times 70y = 21y \] **Step 2: Substitute this value into the equation.** \[ 21y = y^2 + 90 \] **Step 3: Rearrange the equation to standard quadratic form.** \[ y^2 - 21y + 90 = 0 \] **Step 4: Factor the quadratic equation.** To factor \(y^2 - 21y + 90\), we need two numbers that multiply to \(90\) and add to \(-21\). The numbers are \(-15\) and \(-6\). \[ (y - 15)(y - 6) = 0 \] **Step 5: Solve for \(y\).** Setting each factor to zero gives: \[ y - 15 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad y = 15 \] \[ y - 6 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad y = 6 \] ### Summary of Solutions: - For Equation I, the solutions are \(x = 9\) and \(x = 5\). - For Equation II, the solutions are \(y = 15\) and \(y = 6\). ### Comparison of \(x\) and \(y\): - Compare \(x = 9\) with \(y = 15\): \(9 < 15\) - Compare \(x = 5\) with \(y = 6\): \(5 < 6\) ### Conclusion: From the comparisons, we can see that in both cases, \(x\) is less than \(y\). Therefore, we cannot establish a direct relationship where \(x\) is greater than \(y\) in all cases. ### Final Answer: No relation can be established between \(x\) and \(y\), which corresponds to option C. ---
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