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Solve the given quadratic equations and ...

Solve the given quadratic equations and mark the correct options based on your answer
I. ` x^(2) + 7 x + 10 = 0 `
II. ` 2 y ^(2) + 5y + 2 = 0 `

A

` x gt y `

B

` x ge y `

C

` x lt y `

D

` x le y `

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given quadratic equations and find the relationship between the solutions, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Solve the first equation \( x^2 + 7x + 10 = 0 \) 1. **Factor the quadratic equation**: \[ x^2 + 7x + 10 = (x + 5)(x + 2) = 0 \] 2. **Set each factor to zero**: \[ x + 5 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = -5 \] \[ x + 2 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = -2 \] **Solutions for the first equation**: \( x = -5 \) and \( x = -2 \). ### Step 2: Solve the second equation \( 2y^2 + 5y + 2 = 0 \) 1. **Factor the quadratic equation**: \[ 2y^2 + 5y + 2 = (2y + 1)(y + 2) = 0 \] 2. **Set each factor to zero**: \[ 2y + 1 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad y = -\frac{1}{2} \] \[ y + 2 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad y = -2 \] **Solutions for the second equation**: \( y = -2 \) and \( y = -\frac{1}{2} \). ### Step 3: Compare the solutions of \( x \) and \( y \) - The solutions for \( x \) are \( -5 \) and \( -2 \). - The solutions for \( y \) are \( -2 \) and \( -\frac{1}{2} \). ### Step 4: Establish relationships between \( x \) and \( y \) 1. **Comparing \( x = -5 \)**: - \( -5 < -2 \) (True) - \( -5 < -\frac{1}{2} \) (True) 2. **Comparing \( x = -2 \)**: - \( -2 = -2 \) (True) - \( -2 > -\frac{1}{2} \) (True) ### Conclusion From the comparisons, we can summarize: - For \( x = -5 \), \( x < y \) for both values of \( y \). - For \( x = -2 \), \( x = y \) when \( y = -2 \). Thus, the overall relationship is: \[ x \leq y \] ### Final Answer The correct option based on the solutions is: **Option D: \( x \leq y \)**. ---
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