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Three equations (I), (II) and (III) are ...

Three equations (I), (II) and (III) are given in each question. On the basis of these equations you have to decide the relation between 'x' , 'y' and 'z' and give answer
I. ` x + 3y + 4 z = 96`
II. ` 2 x + 8 z = 80`
III. ` 2 x + 6y = 120`

A

If ` x lt y = z `

B

If ` x le y lt z `

C

If ` x lt y gt z `

D

If ` x = y gt z `

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given equations and find the relationship between \( x \), \( y \), and \( z \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write down the equations We have the following equations: 1. \( x + 3y + 4z = 96 \) (Equation I) 2. \( 2x + 8z = 80 \) (Equation II) 3. \( 2x + 6y = 120 \) (Equation III) ### Step 2: Manipulate Equation I Multiply Equation I by 2 to facilitate comparison with the other equations: \[ 2(x + 3y + 4z) = 2(96) \] This simplifies to: \[ 2x + 6y + 8z = 192 \quad \text{(Equation IV)} \] ### Step 3: Set up the equations for comparison Now we have: - Equation IV: \( 2x + 6y + 8z = 192 \) - Equation II: \( 2x + 8z = 80 \) - Equation III: \( 2x + 6y = 120 \) ### Step 4: Substitute Equation III into Equation IV From Equation III, we know: \[ 2x + 6y = 120 \] Substituting this into Equation IV: \[ 120 + 8z = 192 \] Now, isolate \( z \): \[ 8z = 192 - 120 \] \[ 8z = 72 \] \[ z = \frac{72}{8} = 9 \] ### Step 5: Substitute the value of \( z \) into Equation II Now that we have \( z = 9 \), we can substitute this value back into Equation II to find \( x \): \[ 2x + 8(9) = 80 \] \[ 2x + 72 = 80 \] \[ 2x = 80 - 72 \] \[ 2x = 8 \] \[ x = \frac{8}{2} = 4 \] ### Step 6: Substitute the value of \( x \) into Equation III Now, we substitute \( x = 4 \) back into Equation III to find \( y \): \[ 2(4) + 6y = 120 \] \[ 8 + 6y = 120 \] \[ 6y = 120 - 8 \] \[ 6y = 112 \] \[ y = \frac{112}{6} = \frac{56}{3} \approx 18.67 \] ### Step 7: Determine the relationship between \( x \), \( y \), and \( z \) We have: - \( x = 4 \) - \( y = \frac{56}{3} \approx 18.67 \) - \( z = 9 \) Now we can compare the values: - \( x < z \) (since \( 4 < 9 \)) - \( y > z \) (since \( \frac{56}{3} \approx 18.67 > 9 \)) - \( x < y \) (since \( 4 < \frac{56}{3} \)) Thus, the relationship is: \[ x < y > z \] ### Final Answer The relationship between \( x \), \( y \), and \( z \) is: \[ x < y > z \]
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