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Length of first park is 24 m and ratio b...

Length of first park is 24 m and ratio between area to perimeter of this park is 36:7. Breadth of second park is 14 m and ratio between area to perimeter of this park is 63 : 16. If total cost of fencing first park is Rs. 2100, then find the cost of fencing second park?

A

A)1200 Rs.

B

B)1600 Rs.

C

C)1000 Rs.

D

D)1800 Rs.

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, let's break it down into manageable parts. ### Step 1: Find the breadth of the first park. We know: - Length of the first park (L1) = 24 m - Ratio of area to perimeter = 36:7 The area (A1) of the park can be expressed as: \[ A1 = L1 \times B1 \] Where B1 is the breadth of the first park. The perimeter (P1) of the park is given by: \[ P1 = 2 \times (L1 + B1) \] From the ratio of area to perimeter, we have: \[ \frac{A1}{P1} = \frac{36}{7} \] Substituting the expressions for area and perimeter, we get: \[ \frac{L1 \times B1}{2 \times (L1 + B1)} = \frac{36}{7} \] Substituting L1 = 24 m: \[ \frac{24 \times B1}{2 \times (24 + B1)} = \frac{36}{7} \] ### Step 2: Cross-multiply to solve for B1. Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 7 \times (24 \times B1) = 36 \times (2 \times (24 + B1)) \] \[ 168B1 = 72(24 + B1) \] \[ 168B1 = 1728 + 72B1 \] ### Step 3: Rearranging the equation. Rearranging gives: \[ 168B1 - 72B1 = 1728 \] \[ 96B1 = 1728 \] ### Step 4: Solve for B1. Dividing both sides by 96: \[ B1 = \frac{1728}{96} = 18 \text{ m} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the perimeter of the first park. Using the values of L1 and B1: \[ P1 = 2 \times (L1 + B1) = 2 \times (24 + 18) = 2 \times 42 = 84 \text{ m} \] ### Step 6: Find the cost per meter of fencing. Total cost of fencing the first park is Rs. 2100, so: \[ \text{Cost per meter} = \frac{2100}{84} = 25 \text{ Rs/m} \] ### Step 7: Find the length of the second park. For the second park: - Breadth (B2) = 14 m - Ratio of area to perimeter = 63:16 Let the length of the second park be L2. The area (A2) and perimeter (P2) can be expressed as: \[ A2 = B2 \times L2 = 14 \times L2 \] \[ P2 = 2 \times (B2 + L2) = 2 \times (14 + L2) \] From the ratio: \[ \frac{A2}{P2} = \frac{63}{16} \] Substituting the expressions: \[ \frac{14 \times L2}{2 \times (14 + L2)} = \frac{63}{16} \] ### Step 8: Cross-multiply to solve for L2. Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 16 \times (14L2) = 63 \times (2 \times (14 + L2)) \] \[ 224L2 = 126(14 + L2) \] \[ 224L2 = 1764 + 126L2 \] ### Step 9: Rearranging the equation. Rearranging gives: \[ 224L2 - 126L2 = 1764 \] \[ 98L2 = 1764 \] ### Step 10: Solve for L2. Dividing both sides by 98: \[ L2 = \frac{1764}{98} = 18 \text{ m} \] ### Step 11: Calculate the perimeter of the second park. Using the values of B2 and L2: \[ P2 = 2 \times (B2 + L2) = 2 \times (14 + 18) = 2 \times 32 = 64 \text{ m} \] ### Step 12: Calculate the total cost of fencing the second park. Using the cost per meter: \[ \text{Total cost} = P2 \times \text{Cost per meter} = 64 \times 25 = 1600 \text{ Rs} \] ### Final Answer: The cost of fencing the second park is Rs. 1600. ---
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