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The following questions are accompanied ...

The following questions are accompanied by two statements (A) and (B). You have to determine which statement(s) is/are sufficient /necessary to answer the questions
Find the value of `8y^(2) (y + 3x) + 8x^(2) (x + 3y) `
A gross Product of xand y is equal to 6
B. Sum-of inverse of x and y is equals to `(5)/(6)`

A

if the Statement 'A' alone is sufficient to answer the question but the Statement 'B' alone is not sufficient

B

if the Statement 'B' alone is sufficient to answer the question but the Statement 'A' alone is not sufficient

C

if both Statement 'A' and 'B' together are needed to answer the question

D

if either the Statement 'A' alone or Statement 'B' alone is sufficient to answer the question

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to evaluate the expression \( 8y^2(y + 3x) + 8x^2(x + 3y) \) using the information provided in statements A and B. ### Step 1: Analyze the Statements - **Statement A**: The gross product of \( x \) and \( y \) is equal to 6, which can be written as: \[ xy = 6 \] - **Statement B**: The sum of the inverses of \( x \) and \( y \) is equal to \( \frac{5}{6} \), which can be expressed as: \[ \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{y} = \frac{5}{6} \] This can be rewritten using a common denominator: \[ \frac{y + x}{xy} = \frac{5}{6} \] ### Step 2: Combine the Statements Using the information from both statements, we can substitute \( xy \) from Statement A into Statement B: \[ \frac{x + y}{6} = \frac{5}{6} \] Cross-multiplying gives: \[ x + y = 5 \] ### Step 3: Solve for \( x \) and \( y \) Now we have two equations: 1. \( xy = 6 \) 2. \( x + y = 5 \) We can express \( y \) in terms of \( x \): \[ y = 5 - x \] Substituting this into the product equation: \[ x(5 - x) = 6 \] Expanding this gives: \[ 5x - x^2 = 6 \] Rearranging leads to: \[ x^2 - 5x + 6 = 0 \] ### Step 4: Factor the Quadratic Equation Factoring the quadratic: \[ (x - 2)(x - 3) = 0 \] Thus, the solutions are: \[ x = 2 \quad \text{or} \quad x = 3 \] ### Step 5: Find Corresponding \( y \) Values Using \( y = 5 - x \): - If \( x = 2 \), then \( y = 3 \). - If \( x = 3 \), then \( y = 2 \). ### Step 6: Substitute Back into the Expression Now we can substitute \( x \) and \( y \) back into the original expression: \[ 8y^2(y + 3x) + 8x^2(x + 3y) \] Calculating for \( (x, y) = (2, 3) \): \[ = 8(3^2)(3 + 3 \cdot 2) + 8(2^2)(2 + 3 \cdot 3) \] \[ = 8(9)(3 + 6) + 8(4)(2 + 9) \] \[ = 8(9)(9) + 8(4)(11) \] \[ = 648 + 352 = 1000 \] Calculating for \( (x, y) = (3, 2) \): \[ = 8(2^2)(2 + 3 \cdot 3) + 8(3^2)(3 + 3 \cdot 2) \] \[ = 8(4)(2 + 9) + 8(9)(3 + 6) \] \[ = 8(4)(11) + 8(9)(9) \] \[ = 352 + 648 = 1000 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of the expression \( 8y^2(y + 3x) + 8x^2(x + 3y) \) is \( 1000 \). ### Final Answer Both statements A and B are necessary to determine the value of the expression.
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