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If the molar specific heat capacity at c...

If the molar specific heat capacity at constant volume of an ideal gas is `C_(v) = 3/2 R`, then what is the corresponding molar specific heat capacity of the ideal gas at constant pressure ?

A

`1/2 R`

B

`5/2 R`

C

`7/2 R`

D

`9/2 R`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the molar specific heat capacity at constant pressure \( C_p \) for an ideal gas when the molar specific heat capacity at constant volume \( C_v \) is given as \( \frac{3}{2} R \), we can use the relationship between \( C_p \) and \( C_v \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Recall the relationship between \( C_p \) and \( C_v \)**: The relationship for an ideal gas is given by the equation: \[ C_p - C_v = R \] where \( R \) is the universal gas constant. 2. **Substitute the value of \( C_v \)**: From the problem, we know that: \[ C_v = \frac{3}{2} R \] Now, substitute this value into the equation: \[ C_p - \frac{3}{2} R = R \] 3. **Rearrange the equation to solve for \( C_p \)**: To find \( C_p \), we can rearrange the equation: \[ C_p = R + \frac{3}{2} R \] 4. **Combine the terms**: Now, combine the terms on the right side: \[ C_p = \frac{2}{2} R + \frac{3}{2} R = \frac{5}{2} R \] 5. **Final answer**: Thus, the molar specific heat capacity at constant pressure \( C_p \) is: \[ C_p = \frac{5}{2} R \] ### Conclusion: The corresponding molar specific heat capacity of the ideal gas at constant pressure is \( \frac{5}{2} R \).

To find the molar specific heat capacity at constant pressure \( C_p \) for an ideal gas when the molar specific heat capacity at constant volume \( C_v \) is given as \( \frac{3}{2} R \), we can use the relationship between \( C_p \) and \( C_v \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Recall the relationship between \( C_p \) and \( C_v \)**: The relationship for an ideal gas is given by the equation: \[ C_p - C_v = R ...
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