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Explain the following NaCl is not a co...

Explain the following
NaCl is not a conductor of electricity in soild state whereas it does conduct electricity in aqueous solution as well as in molten state.

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### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding NaCl**: Sodium chloride (NaCl) is an ionic compound composed of sodium ions (Na⁺) and chloride ions (Cl⁻). 2. **Solid State Behavior**: In the solid state, NaCl forms a crystalline structure where the ions are held tightly in fixed positions by strong ionic bonds. This rigid structure prevents the ions from moving freely. 3. **Conduction of Electricity**: Electricity is conducted through the movement of charged particles. In the case of NaCl in solid form, since the ions cannot move, there are no charge carriers available to conduct electricity. Therefore, NaCl does not conduct electricity in its solid state. ...
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NaCl is not a conductor of electricity in solid state whereas it does conduct electricity in aqueous solution as well as in molten state.

Give reason: (i) Reactivity of Al decreases if it is dipped in HNO_3 (ii) Carbon cannot reduce the oxides of Na or Mg. (iii) NaCl is not a conductor of electricity in solid state whereas it does conduct electricity in aqueous solution as well as in molten state. (iv) Metals like Na,K,Ca and Mg are never found in their free state in nature.

Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following does not conduct electricity in aqueous solution?

    A
    NaCl
    B
    `MgCl_(2)`
    C
    Sucrose
    D
    `NH_(4)Cl`
  • Molten NaCl is good conductor of electricity is due to -

    A
    Free electron
    B
    Free ions
    C
    Free molecules
    D
    None
  • Which of the follwing will not conduct electricity in aqueous solution ?

    A
    Copper sulphate
    B
    Common salt
    C
    Sugar
    D
    None of these
  • Similar Questions

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    Explain the following (a) Reactivity of At decreases if it is dipped in HNO_(3) . (b) Carbon cannot reduce the oxides of Na or Mg. (c) mm is not a conductor of electricity in solid state whereas it does conduct electricity in aqueous solution as well as in molten state. (d) Iron articles are galvanised. (e) Metals like Na, K. Ca and Mg are never found in their free state in nature.

    Why NaCl is a bad conductor of electricity in the solid state ?

    Why is NaCl a bad conductor of electricity in the solid state?

    Explain the following: (a) Sodium chloride is an ionic compound which does not conduct electricity in solid state whereas it does conduct electricity in molten state as well as in aqueous solution. (b) Reactivity of aluminium decrease if it is dipped in nitric acid. (c) Metals like calcium and magnesium are never found in their free state in nature.

    Which of the following are good conductors of electricity in the molten state?