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(i) There is a group of five persons A, ...

(i) There is a group of five persons A, B, C, D and E.
(ii) One of them is a horticulturist, one is a physicist, one is a physicist, one is a journalist, one is an industrialist and one is an advocate.
(iii) Three of them, A, C and the advocate, prefer tea to coffee and two of them, B and the journalist, prefer coffee to tea.
(iv) The industrialist and D and A are friends to one another but two of them prefer coffee to tea.
(v) The horticulturist is C's brother.
Who is an industrialist?

A

E

B

C

C

B

D

D

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

The information can be summarised as follows:
A cannot be an advocate and prefers tea.
C cannot be an advocate and prefers tea.
An advocate prefers tea.
B cannot be a journalist and prefers coffee.
The journalist prefers coffee.
A cannot be an industrialist but prefers tea.
So, the industrialist prefers coffee.
D, who cannot be an industrialist, prefers coffee.
Since the journalist prefers coffee, so D, who cannot be an industrialist and prefers coffee, is the journalist.
Also, the industrialist prefers coffee. So, B, who cannot be a journalist, will be the industrialist. Now, A and C will be the horticulturist or the physicist but C cannot be the horticulturist. So, A will be the horticulturist and C will be the physicist. Thus, the remaining person,
E, will be the advocate.
B is the industrialist.
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