Home
Class 10
CHEMISTRY
In a solution or molten state, a ..........

In a solution or molten state, a ........... electrolyte consists almost entirely of ions.

A

non

B

strong

C

weak

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Electrolytes:** - An electrolyte is a substance that can dissociate into ions when dissolved in water or in a molten state. 2. **Types of Electrolytes:** - There are two main types of electrolytes: strong electrolytes and weak electrolytes. - **Strong Electrolytes:** These substances dissociate almost completely into ions (approximately 100%) when dissolved in a solution or in a molten state. Examples include strong acids like hydrochloric acid (HCl) and strong bases like sodium hydroxide (NaOH). - **Weak Electrolytes:** These substances only partially dissociate into ions when dissolved. Examples include weak acids like acetic acid (CH₃COOH) and weak bases like ammonia (NH₃). 3. **Identifying the Correct Answer:** - The question specifically asks for an electrolyte that consists almost entirely of ions in a solution or molten state. - Since strong electrolytes dissociate almost completely into ions, they are the correct answer to this question. - Weak electrolytes do not dissociate completely, and non-electrolytes do not dissociate into ions at all. 4. **Conclusion:** - Therefore, the answer to the question is that a **strong electrolyte** consists almost entirely of ions in a solution or molten state. **Final Answer:** A strong electrolyte consists almost entirely of ions in a solution or molten state. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Electrolytes:** - An electrolyte is a substance that can dissociate into ions when dissolved in water or in a molten state. 2. **Types of Electrolytes:** - There are two main types of electrolytes: strong electrolytes and weak electrolytes. - **Strong Electrolytes:** These substances dissociate almost completely into ions (approximately 100%) when dissolved in a solution or in a molten state. Examples include strong acids like hydrochloric acid (HCl) and strong bases like sodium hydroxide (NaOH). ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ELECTROLYSIS

    ICSE|Exercise Multiple choice Questions|40 Videos
  • ELECTROLYSIS

    ICSE|Exercise Reason Based Questions|6 Videos
  • ELECTROLYSIS

    ICSE|Exercise Unit Test Paper 5 - Electrolysis|18 Videos
  • CHEMISTRY-2015

    ICSE|Exercise SECTION-II (40 Marks) Attempt any four questions from this Section.|49 Videos
  • METALLURGY

    ICSE|Exercise UNIT TEST PAPER 6 - Metallurgy (Select the correct answer from the list A,B,C & given in each statement.) |5 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Pure water consists almost entirely of ……………

Pure water consits almost entirely of _______ (ions/molecules ).

Electrolytes conduct electricity in their aqueous solution or molten state to undergo decomposition into ions.

A weak electrolyte like water dissociates completely into ions.

State which of two - a solution of HCl in water or in toluene is an electrolyte , giving reasons

Why solution of an electrolyte is electrically neutral ?

On diluting aqueous solution of weak electrolyte to 100 times

Resistance of 0.2 M solution of an electrolyte is 50 ohm . The specific conductance of the solution is 1.4 S m^(-1) . The resistance of 0.5 M solution of the same electrolyte is 280 Omega . The molar conductivity of 0.5 M solution of the electrolyte in S m^(2) mol^(-1) id

Name the ions present in the electrolyte.

Select the correct answer from the list given in brackets : An aqueous electrolyte consists of the ions mentioned in the list, the ion which could be discharged most readily during electrolysis. [Fe^(2+) , Cu^(2+), Pb^(2+) , H^(+)]

ICSE-ELECTROLYSIS-Fill in the Blanks
  1. The solution of a substance which conducts electricity is called ……………...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. An electrolyte is a ............

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A weak electrolyte is one which ........

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A strong electrolyte is one which .......

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Sodium chloride is ..........

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Water is .........

    Text Solution

    |

  7. ........... is a non-electrolyte.

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Pure water consists almost entirely of ……………

    Text Solution

    |

  9. In the electrolysis of acidulated water, oxygen is produced by the dis...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Ionisation is a …………………… process.

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The gas given off at cathode during the electrolysis of acidulated wat...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. With platinum electrodes, hydrogen is liberated at the ………… and oxygen...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. As we descend in the electrochemical series containing cations, the te...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The electrode where the current enters in to the electrolyte is called...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The negative electrode in electrolysis is called the.......

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Cations migrate to............during electrolysis.

    Text Solution

    |

  17. During electrolysis, anions undergo……………. At the ………………..

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The reactions occurring at the cathode during electrolysis involve.......

    Text Solution

    |

  19. In a voltaic cells, the salt bridge ........

    Text Solution

    |

  20. In a solution or molten state, a ........... electrolyte consists almo...

    Text Solution

    |