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Reaction of chlorobenzene with chloral i...

Reaction of chlorobenzene with chloral in presence conc. `H_(2) SO_(4)` gives _____

A

Gammazene

B

Hexachloroethane

C

Freon

D

DDT

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the reaction of chlorobenzene with chloral in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: - The reactants in this reaction are chlorobenzene (C₆H₅Cl) and chloral (CCl₃CHO). 2. **Understand the Role of Concentrated H₂SO₄**: - Concentrated sulfuric acid acts as a dehydrating agent in this reaction, facilitating the removal of water. 3. **Write the Reaction**: - The reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{Cl} + \text{CCl}_3\text{CHO} \xrightarrow{\text{H}_2\text{SO}_4} \text{Product} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] 4. **Dehydration Reaction**: - In the presence of concentrated H₂SO₄, a dehydration reaction occurs, where a water molecule is removed from the reactants. 5. **Identify the Product**: - The product formed from this reaction is DDT (Dichloro-Diphenyl-Trichloroethane), which can be represented as: \[ \text{C}_6\text{H}_4\text{(Cl)}_2\text{CCl}_3 \] 6. **Final Answer**: - Therefore, the final product of the reaction of chlorobenzene with chloral in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid is DDT. ### Conclusion: The answer to the question is **DDT (Dichloro-Diphenyl-Trichloroethane)**.

To solve the question regarding the reaction of chlorobenzene with chloral in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: - The reactants in this reaction are chlorobenzene (C₆H₅Cl) and chloral (CCl₃CHO). 2. **Understand the Role of Concentrated H₂SO₄**: ...
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