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In Delta DEF and Delta PQR, DE = DF, ang...

In `Delta DEF` and `Delta PQR, DE = DF, angle F = angle P` and ` angle E = angle Q`. The two triangles are

A

Isosceles but not necessarily are

B

Isosceles and congruent

C

Congruent but not isosceles

D

Neither congruent nor isosceles

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given information about triangles DEF and PQR. We know the following: 1. DE = DF (two sides of triangle DEF are equal) 2. ∠F = ∠P (angle F in triangle DEF is equal to angle P in triangle PQR) 3. ∠E = ∠Q (angle E in triangle DEF is equal to angle Q in triangle PQR) We need to determine the relationship between the two triangles. ### Step-by-Step Solution: **Step 1: Identify Triangle DEF** - We have triangle DEF with sides DE and DF being equal. - Since DE = DF, triangle DEF is an isosceles triangle. **Hint for Step 1:** Remember that in an isosceles triangle, the angles opposite the equal sides are also equal. **Step 2: Analyze Angles in Triangle DEF** - Since DE = DF, by the property of isosceles triangles, we have: - ∠E = ∠F (the angles opposite the equal sides are equal). **Hint for Step 2:** Use the property of isosceles triangles to relate the angles. **Step 3: Identify Triangle PQR** - Now, look at triangle PQR. We know: - ∠F = ∠P - ∠E = ∠Q **Hint for Step 3:** Compare the angles of triangle DEF with those of triangle PQR. **Step 4: Compare Angles** - From the above, we have: - ∠E = ∠Q and ∠F = ∠P. - Therefore, we can conclude that: - ∠D = ∠R (since the sum of angles in a triangle is 180°, and the remaining angles must be equal). **Hint for Step 4:** Use the angle sum property of triangles to find relationships between angles. **Step 5: Conclude the Relationship** - Both triangles DEF and PQR have two angles equal (∠E = ∠Q and ∠F = ∠P). - This means that the triangles are similar by the Angle-Angle (AA) criterion for similarity. **Hint for Step 5:** Remember that if two angles of one triangle are equal to two angles of another triangle, the triangles are similar. **Final Conclusion:** - The two triangles DEF and PQR are similar triangles but not necessarily congruent, as we do not have information about the lengths of the sides. **Final Answer:** The two triangles are similar but not necessarily congruent (isosceles).
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