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The ratio of number of 10 rupee notes to...

The ratio of number of 10 rupee notes to 20 rupee notes in a purse is 3:4. If there are total 84 notes in the purse, then how much money is there in the purse?

A

Rs 1320

B

Rs 1230

C

Rs 1100

D

Rs 1260

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow these instructions: ### Step 1: Understand the ratio The ratio of the number of 10 rupee notes to 20 rupee notes is given as 3:4. This means for every 3 notes of 10 rupees, there are 4 notes of 20 rupees. ### Step 2: Define variables Let the number of 10 rupee notes be \(3k\) and the number of 20 rupee notes be \(4k\), where \(k\) is a common multiplier. ### Step 3: Set up the equation According to the problem, the total number of notes is 84. Therefore, we can write the equation: \[ 3k + 4k = 84 \] ### Step 4: Combine like terms Combine the terms on the left side: \[ 7k = 84 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \(k\) To find \(k\), divide both sides of the equation by 7: \[ k = \frac{84}{7} = 12 \] ### Step 6: Find the number of notes Now, substitute \(k\) back to find the number of 10 rupee and 20 rupee notes: - Number of 10 rupee notes: \[ 3k = 3 \times 12 = 36 \] - Number of 20 rupee notes: \[ 4k = 4 \times 12 = 48 \] ### Step 7: Calculate the total money Now, we calculate the total amount of money in the purse: - Total value of 10 rupee notes: \[ 36 \times 10 = 360 \text{ rupees} \] - Total value of 20 rupee notes: \[ 48 \times 20 = 960 \text{ rupees} \] ### Step 8: Add the total values Finally, add the values of both types of notes to find the total money in the purse: \[ 360 + 960 = 1320 \text{ rupees} \] ### Final Answer The total amount of money in the purse is **1320 rupees**. ---
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