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Solve for x and y : (a)/(x)-(b)/(y) = ...

Solve for x and y :
`(a)/(x)-(b)/(y) = 0` and
`(ab^(2))/(x)+(a^(2)b)/(y) = a^(2) + b^(2)`, Where `x, y ne 0`.

A

`x =(a(a^(2)+b^(2)))/(a^(2)+b^(2)),y=(a^(2)-b^(3))/(-(a^(2)+b^(2)))`

B

`x= (a(a^(2)-b^(2)))/(a^(2)+b^(2)),y=(a^(2)b-b^(3))/(-(a^(2)+b^(2)))`

C

`x=(a^(2)+b^(2))/(a(a^(2)-b^(2))),y=(-(a^(2)+b^(2)))/(a^(2)b-b)`

D

x = a, y = b

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given equations for \( x \) and \( y \): 1. **Write down the equations:** \[ \frac{a}{x} - \frac{b}{y} = 0 \quad \text{(1)} \] \[ \frac{ab^2}{x} + \frac{a^2b}{y} = a^2 + b^2 \quad \text{(2)} \] 2. **From equation (1), express \( \frac{a}{x} \) in terms of \( \frac{b}{y} \):** \[ \frac{a}{x} = \frac{b}{y} \] Cross-multiplying gives: \[ ay = bx \quad \text{(3)} \] 3. **Substitute \( y \) from equation (3) into equation (2):** From equation (3), we can express \( y \) as: \[ y = \frac{bx}{a} \] Substitute this into equation (2): \[ \frac{ab^2}{x} + \frac{a^2b}{\frac{bx}{a}} = a^2 + b^2 \] Simplifying the second term: \[ \frac{ab^2}{x} + \frac{a^2b \cdot a}{bx} = a^2 + b^2 \] \[ \frac{ab^2}{x} + \frac{a^3b}{bx} = a^2 + b^2 \] Combine the fractions: \[ \frac{ab^2 + a^3b}{x} = a^2 + b^2 \] 4. **Factor out \( b \) from the numerator:** \[ \frac{b(a^2 + ab)}{x} = a^2 + b^2 \] 5. **Cross-multiply to eliminate the fraction:** \[ b(a^2 + ab) = x(a^2 + b^2) \] 6. **Solve for \( x \):** \[ x = \frac{b(a^2 + ab)}{a^2 + b^2} \] 7. **Now substitute \( x \) back into equation (3) to find \( y \):** From equation (3): \[ y = \frac{bx}{a} \] Substitute \( x \): \[ y = \frac{b \cdot \frac{b(a^2 + ab)}{a^2 + b^2}}{a} \] Simplifying gives: \[ y = \frac{b^2(a^2 + ab)}{a(a^2 + b^2)} \] 8. **Final results:** Thus, the solutions for \( x \) and \( y \) are: \[ x = \frac{b(a^2 + ab)}{a^2 + b^2}, \quad y = \frac{b^2(a^2 + ab)}{a(a^2 + b^2)} \]
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