Home
Class 10
PHYSICS
Which of the following statements are in...

Which of the following statements are incorrect?
(i) A typical solar cell can produce about 0.5 W electricity when exposed to the Sun.
(ii) One atomic mass unit (u) is equivalent to about 931 MeV of energy.
(iii) The hydrogen bomb is based on thermonuclear fission reaction.
(iv) Solar cells are less expensive and highly efficient.
(v) India receives solar energy equivalent to 500 trillion kWh per year.

A

(i), (ii) and (iii) only

B

(iii) and (iv) only

C

(i), (iii), (iv) and (v) only

D

(ii), (iv) and (v) only

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to identify which of the given statements are incorrect. Let's analyze each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Statement (i) **Statement (i)**: A typical solar cell can produce about 0.5 W electricity when exposed to the Sun. - A typical solar cell, when exposed to sunlight, can produce around 0.7 W of electricity, not 0.5 W. Therefore, this statement is **incorrect**. ### Step 2: Analyze Statement (ii) **Statement (ii)**: One atomic mass unit (u) is equivalent to about 931 MeV of energy. - This statement is **correct**. One atomic mass unit is indeed approximately equal to 931 MeV according to the mass-energy equivalence principle. ### Step 3: Analyze Statement (iii) **Statement (iii)**: The hydrogen bomb is based on thermonuclear fission reaction. - The hydrogen bomb is based on thermonuclear **fusion**, not fission. Therefore, this statement is **incorrect**. ### Step 4: Analyze Statement (iv) **Statement (iv)**: Solar cells are less expensive and highly efficient. - While solar cells may be less expensive, they are not considered highly efficient. They typically have efficiencies ranging from 15-20%. Thus, this statement is **incorrect**. ### Step 5: Analyze Statement (v) **Statement (v)**: India receives solar energy equivalent to 500 trillion kWh per year. - According to government data, India receives solar energy equivalent to approximately 5000 trillion kWh per year, not 500 trillion kWh. Therefore, this statement is **incorrect**. ### Conclusion The incorrect statements are: - (i) A typical solar cell can produce about 0.5 W electricity when exposed to the Sun. - (iii) The hydrogen bomb is based on thermonuclear fission reaction. - (iv) Solar cells are less expensive and highly efficient. - (v) India receives solar energy equivalent to 500 trillion kWh per year. Thus, the answer to the question is that statements (i), (iii), (iv), and (v) are incorrect. ### Final Answer The incorrect statements are: (i), (iii), (iv), and (v). ---
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NSO QUESTION PAPER 2017 SET A

    SCIENCE OLYMPIAD FOUNDATION |Exercise Achievers Section|1 Videos
  • NSO QUESTION PAPER 2016 SET B

    SCIENCE OLYMPIAD FOUNDATION |Exercise Achievers Section|1 Videos
  • NSO QUESTION PAPER 2017 SET B

    SCIENCE OLYMPIAD FOUNDATION |Exercise Achievers Section|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A solar cell

A solar cell can be made from

A typical solar cell develops a voltage of about

A solar cell converts solar energy into

What is solar cell?