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The compound (CH3)2.overset(OH)overset(|...

The compound `(CH_3)_2.overset(OH)overset(|)("CCCl"_3)` is

A

Chloretone

B

Chloroquin

C

Chloropicrin

D

Chloropropyl chloride

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the compound `(CH_3)_2C(OH)(CCl_3)`, we will analyze its structure step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the structure The given compound can be broken down as follows: - `(CH_3)_2` indicates two methyl groups (−CH₃). - `C(OH)` indicates a carbon atom bonded to a hydroxyl group (−OH). - `(CCl_3)` indicates a carbon atom bonded to three chlorine atoms (−CCl₃). ### Step 2: Construct the molecular structure From the breakdown: 1. Start with a central carbon atom (C) that is connected to: - Two methyl groups (−CH₃). - One hydroxyl group (−OH). - One carbon atom that is connected to three chlorine atoms (−CCl₃). The structure can be represented as: ``` CH3 | CH3 - C - OH | CCl3 ``` ### Step 3: Determine the IUPAC name To name the compound, we need to identify the longest carbon chain and the functional groups: 1. The central carbon is a tertiary carbon because it is attached to three other carbon atoms. 2. The presence of the hydroxyl group (−OH) indicates that this is an alcohol. 3. The compound has a total of four carbon atoms, and the presence of three chlorine atoms suggests it is a haloalkane as well. The IUPAC name for this compound is **2-chloro-2-methylpropan-1-ol**. ### Final Answer The compound `(CH_3)_2C(OH)(CCl_3)` is **2-chloro-2-methylpropan-1-ol**. ---

To determine the compound `(CH_3)_2C(OH)(CCl_3)`, we will analyze its structure step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the structure The given compound can be broken down as follows: - `(CH_3)_2` indicates two methyl groups (−CH₃). - `C(OH)` indicates a carbon atom bonded to a hydroxyl group (−OH). - `(CCl_3)` indicates a carbon atom bonded to three chlorine atoms (−CCl₃). ...
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