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Consider the following two propositions ...

Consider the following two propositions :
`P1:~(p rarr ~ q)`
`P2: (p^^~q) ^^ ((-p) vvq)`
If the proposition `p rarr ((~p) vv q)` is evaluated as FALSE, then ,

A

P1 is TRUE and P2 is FALSE

B

P1 is FALSE and P2 is TRUE

C

Both P1 and P2 are FALSE

D

Both P1 and P2 are TRUE

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the propositions given and determine the truth values based on the condition that \( p \rightarrow (\neg p \lor q) \) is evaluated as FALSE. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Implication**: The implication \( p \rightarrow (\neg p \lor q) \) is FALSE only when the antecedent (the part before the arrow) is TRUE and the consequent (the part after the arrow) is FALSE. Therefore, we have: - \( p \) is TRUE - \( \neg p \lor q \) is FALSE 2. **Analyzing \( \neg p \lor q \)**: The expression \( \neg p \lor q \) is FALSE when both \( \neg p \) and \( q \) are FALSE. Since \( p \) is TRUE: - \( \neg p \) is FALSE - \( q \) must also be FALSE 3. **Values of \( p \) and \( q \)**: From the above analysis, we conclude: - \( p = \text{TRUE} \) - \( q = \text{FALSE} \) 4. **Evaluating Propositions \( P1 \) and \( P2 \)**: - **For \( P1: \neg(p \rightarrow \neg q) \)**: - First, evaluate \( p \rightarrow \neg q \): - Since \( p \) is TRUE and \( q \) is FALSE, \( \neg q \) is TRUE. - Therefore, \( p \rightarrow \neg q \) is TRUE (because TRUE implies TRUE). - Now, \( \neg(p \rightarrow \neg q) \) is FALSE (since the negation of TRUE is FALSE). - **For \( P2: (p \land \neg q) \land (\neg p \lor q) \)**: - Evaluate \( p \land \neg q \): - \( p \) is TRUE and \( \neg q \) is TRUE, so \( p \land \neg q \) is TRUE. - Evaluate \( \neg p \lor q \): - \( \neg p \) is FALSE and \( q \) is FALSE, so \( \neg p \lor q \) is FALSE. - Now, \( (p \land \neg q) \land (\neg p \lor q) \) is TRUE AND FALSE, which is FALSE. 5. **Final Values**: - \( P1 \) is FALSE. - \( P2 \) is FALSE. ### Conclusion: Both \( P1 \) and \( P2 \) are FALSE. ### Answer: Both \( P1 \) and \( P2 \) are false. ---
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