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For the reaction taking place in the cel...

For the reaction taking place in the cell :
`Pt(s) H_2 (g) H^+ (aq) || Ag^+ (aq) |Ag(s)`
`E_("cell")^@ = + 0.5332 V`.
The value of `DeltafG^(ө ) ` is ______________ KJ `"mol"^(-1)` . (in nearest integer)

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To calculate the standard Gibbs free energy change (ΔfG°) for the given electrochemical cell reaction, we can use the relationship between the cell potential (E°cell) and Gibbs free energy: \[ \Delta G° = -nFE°_{cell} \] Where: - \( n \) = number of moles of electrons transferred in the reaction - \( F \) = Faraday's constant (approximately \( 96500 \, C/mol \)) - \( E°_{cell} \) = standard cell potential (given as \( +0.5332 \, V \)) ### Step-by-Step Solution: **Step 1: Identify the number of electrons transferred (n)** In the given cell reaction: \[ \frac{1}{2} H_2(g) + Ag^+(aq) \rightarrow Ag(s) + H^+(aq) \] One mole of \( H_2 \) produces 2 moles of electrons (since it is oxidized), and one mole of \( Ag^+ \) accepts one mole of electrons. Thus, the total number of electrons transferred in this half-reaction is: \[ n = 1 \] **Step 2: Substitute values into the Gibbs free energy equation** Using \( n = 1 \), \( F = 96500 \, C/mol \), and \( E°_{cell} = 0.5332 \, V \): \[ \Delta G° = -nFE°_{cell} = -1 \times 96500 \, C/mol \times 0.5332 \, V \] **Step 3: Calculate ΔG° in Joules** Calculating the above expression: \[ \Delta G° = -96500 \times 0.5332 = -51453.8 \, J/mol \] **Step 4: Convert Joules to Kilojoules** To convert the result from Joules to Kilojoules, divide by 1000: \[ \Delta G° = -51453.8 \, J/mol \div 1000 = -51.4538 \, kJ/mol \] **Step 5: Round to the nearest integer** The problem asks for the answer in the nearest integer: \[ \Delta G° \approx -51 \, kJ/mol \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( \Delta G° \) is approximately **-51 kJ/mol**.

To calculate the standard Gibbs free energy change (ΔfG°) for the given electrochemical cell reaction, we can use the relationship between the cell potential (E°cell) and Gibbs free energy: \[ \Delta G° = -nFE°_{cell} \] Where: - \( n \) = number of moles of electrons transferred in the reaction ...
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