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The isomeric deuterated bromide with mol...

The isomeric deuterated bromide with molecular formula `C_(4)H_8DBr` having two chiral carbon atoms is

A

`2` - Bromo `-1` - deuterobutane`

B

2-Bromo - `2` - douterobutane

C

`2` - Bromo `-3` - deuterobutane

D

`2` - Bromo `-1` - deuteron - `2` - methylpropane

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of identifying the isomeric deuterated bromide with the molecular formula \( C_4H_8DBr \) that has two chiral carbon atoms, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Analyze the Molecular Formula The molecular formula given is \( C_4H_8DBr \). This indicates that we have: - 4 carbon atoms (C) - 8 hydrogen atoms (H) - 1 deuterium atom (D) - 1 bromine atom (Br) ### Step 2: Determine the Structure Given that we need to have two chiral centers, we can start by constructing a potential structure. A common structure that fits this formula and has two chiral centers is: \[ CH_3-CHBr-CHD-CH_3 \] ### Step 3: Identify Chiral Centers In the structure \( CH_3-CHBr-CHD-CH_3 \): - The second carbon (attached to Br) is chiral because it has four different groups: \( CH_3 \), \( Br \), \( CHD \), and \( H \). - The third carbon (attached to D) is also chiral because it has four different groups: \( CH_3 \), \( H \), \( CHBr \), and \( D \). ### Step 4: Confirm the Isomer Now, we need to confirm that this structure is indeed the isomer we are looking for. The compound can be named as: - 2-bromo-3-deuterobutane ### Step 5: Final Answer Thus, the isomeric deuterated bromide with the molecular formula \( C_4H_8DBr \) having two chiral carbon atoms is: **2-bromo-3-deuterobutane**
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