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Maximum number of electrons that can be ...

Maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in shell with n = `4` are:

A

`72`

B

`16`

C

`32`

D

`50`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in a shell with a principal quantum number \( n = 4 \), we can use the formula: \[ \text{Maximum number of electrons} = 2n^2 \] ### Step-by-step solution: 1. **Identify the principal quantum number (n)**: - Here, \( n = 4 \). 2. **Substitute the value of n into the formula**: - We will substitute \( n \) into the formula \( 2n^2 \). - So, we have: \[ 2n^2 = 2(4^2) \] 3. **Calculate \( n^2 \)**: - First, calculate \( 4^2 \): \[ 4^2 = 16 \] 4. **Multiply by 2**: - Now, substitute back into the equation: \[ 2(16) = 32 \] 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in the shell with \( n = 4 \) is \( 32 \). ### Final Answer: The maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in a shell with \( n = 4 \) is **32**.
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