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.Let f,g and h be the real valued functi...

.Let `f,g` and `h` be the real valued function defined on `R` as `f(x)={(x/absx,xne0),(1,x=0):} , g(x)={(sin(x+1)/(x+1),xne0),(1,x=-1):}` and `h(x)=2[x]-f(x),` where `[.]` is the greatest integer `lex`.Then the value of `lim_(x rarr1)g(h(x-1))` is

A

`1`

B

`0`

C

`sin (1)`

D

`-1`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the functions \( f(x) \), \( g(x) \), and \( h(x) \) step by step and then evaluate the limit \( \lim_{x \to 1} g(h(x-1)) \). ### Step 1: Define the functions The functions are defined as follows: - \( f(x) = \begin{cases} \frac{x}{|x|} & \text{if } x \neq 0 \\ 1 & \text{if } x = 0 \end{cases} \) - \( g(x) = \begin{cases} \frac{\sin(x+1)}{x+1} & \text{if } x \neq -1 \\ 1 & \text{if } x = -1 \end{cases} \) - \( h(x) = 2 \lfloor x \rfloor - f(x) \), where \( \lfloor x \rfloor \) is the greatest integer less than or equal to \( x \). ### Step 2: Evaluate \( h(x-1) \) as \( x \to 1 \) When \( x \to 1 \), we have \( x - 1 \to 0 \). Therefore, we need to evaluate \( h(0) \): - \( \lfloor 0 \rfloor = 0 \) - \( f(0) = 1 \) Thus, \[ h(0) = 2 \lfloor 0 \rfloor - f(0) = 2 \cdot 0 - 1 = -1 \] ### Step 3: Evaluate \( g(h(x-1)) \) Now we need to evaluate \( g(h(0)) = g(-1) \): - From the definition of \( g(x) \), when \( x = -1 \), we have \( g(-1) = 1 \). ### Step 4: Evaluate the limit Now we can find the limit: \[ \lim_{x \to 1} g(h(x-1)) = g(h(0)) = g(-1) = 1 \] ### Conclusion The value of \( \lim_{x \to 1} g(h(x-1)) \) is \( 1 \).
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