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(S1) (p rArr q)vv(p^^(~q)) is a tautolog...

(S1) `(p rArr q)vv(p^^(~q))` is a tautology
(S2) `((~ p) rArr(~q))^^((~p)vvq))` is a contradiction. Then

A

both (S1) and (S2) are correct

B

Only (S2) is correct

C

Only (S1) is correct

D

both (S1) and (S2) are wrong

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the two statements given: 1. \( S_1: (p \Rightarrow q) \lor (p \land \neg q) \) is a tautology. 2. \( S_2: (\neg p \Rightarrow \neg q) \land (\neg p \lor q) \) is a contradiction. ### Step 1: Analyze Statement S1 We need to determine if \( S_1 \) is a tautology. A statement is a tautology if it evaluates to true for all possible truth values of its variables. **Truth Table for S1:** | \( p \) | \( q \) | \( p \Rightarrow q \) | \( \neg q \) | \( p \land \neg q \) | \( S_1 \) | |---------|---------|-----------------------|---------------|-----------------------|-----------| | T | T | T | F | F | T | | T | F | F | T | T | T | | F | T | T | F | F | T | | F | F | T | T | F | T | From the truth table, we see that \( S_1 \) evaluates to true for all combinations of \( p \) and \( q \). Therefore, \( S_1 \) is a tautology. ### Step 2: Analyze Statement S2 Next, we analyze \( S_2 \) to see if it is a contradiction. A statement is a contradiction if it evaluates to false for all possible truth values of its variables. **Truth Table for S2:** | \( p \) | \( q \) | \( \neg p \) | \( \neg q \) | \( \neg p \Rightarrow \neg q \) | \( \neg p \lor q \) | \( S_2 \) | |---------|---------|---------------|---------------|----------------------------------|----------------------|-----------| | T | T | F | F | T | T | T | | T | F | F | T | T | F | F | | F | T | T | F | F | T | F | | F | F | T | T | T | T | T | From the truth table, we see that \( S_2 \) evaluates to false for two combinations of \( p \) and \( q \) (when \( p \) is true and \( q \) is false, and when \( p \) is false and \( q \) is true). Therefore, \( S_2 \) is not a contradiction, as it does not evaluate to false for all combinations. ### Conclusion - \( S_1 \) is a tautology. - \( S_2 \) is not a contradiction. ### Final Answer Both statements are not correct as per the initial claim. The correct conclusion is that \( S_1 \) is a tautology and \( S_2 \) is not a contradiction.
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