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For the system of linear equations x+y+...

For the system of linear equations
`x+y+z=6`
`alpha x+beta y+7z=3`
`x+2y+3z=14`
Which of the following is NOT true?

A

If `alpha=beta` and `alpha!=7,` then the system has a unique solution

B

There is a unique point `(alpha,beta)` on the line `x+2y+18=0` for which the system has infinitely many solutions

C

For every point `(alpha,beta)!=(7,7)` on the line `x-2y+7=0`,the system has infinitely many solutions

D

If `alpha=beta=7,` then the system has no solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the system of linear equations and determine which statement is NOT true, we will analyze the equations step by step. The given equations are: 1. \( x + y + z = 6 \) (Equation 1) 2. \( \alpha x + \beta y + 7z = 3 \) (Equation 2) 3. \( x + 2y + 3z = 14 \) (Equation 3) ### Step 1: Express variables in terms of z From Equation 1, we can express \( y \) in terms of \( z \): \[ y = 6 - x - z \] Now, substitute \( y \) into Equation 3: \[ x + 2(6 - x - z) + 3z = 14 \] Expanding this gives: \[ x + 12 - 2x - 2z + 3z = 14 \] Combining like terms: \[ -x + z + 12 = 14 \] This simplifies to: \[ -x + z = 2 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = z - 2 \quad \text{(Equation 4)} \] ### Step 2: Substitute into Equation 2 Now substitute \( x \) and \( y \) from Equations 4 and 1 into Equation 2: \[ \alpha(z - 2) + \beta(6 - (z - 2) - z) + 7z = 3 \] Simplifying \( y \): \[ y = 6 - (z - 2) - z = 8 - 2z \] Now substitute \( x \) and \( y \): \[ \alpha(z - 2) + \beta(8 - 2z) + 7z = 3 \] Expanding this gives: \[ \alpha z - 2\alpha + 8\beta - 2\beta z + 7z = 3 \] Combining like terms: \[ (\alpha - 2\beta + 7)z + (8\beta - 2\alpha) = 3 \] ### Step 3: Analyze conditions for solutions For the system to have: - A unique solution: The coefficient of \( z \) must not equal zero: \[ \alpha - 2\beta + 7 \neq 0 \] - No solution: The coefficient of \( z \) must equal zero and the constant term must not equal zero: \[ \alpha - 2\beta + 7 = 0 \quad \text{and} \quad 8\beta - 2\alpha \neq 3 \] - Infinitely many solutions: Both the coefficient of \( z \) and the constant term must equal zero: \[ \alpha - 2\beta + 7 = 0 \quad \text{and} \quad 8\beta - 2\alpha = 3 \] ### Conclusion Now we can analyze the options given in the question to determine which statement is NOT true based on our derived conditions.
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