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An indicator 'X' is used for studying th...

An indicator '`X`' is used for studying the effect of variation in concentration of iodide on the rate of reaction of iodide ion with `H_(2)O_(2)` at room temp.The indicator '`X`' forms blue colored complex with compound 'A' present in the solution.The indicator '`X`' and compound 'A' respectively are

A

Methyl orange and iodine

B

Starch and iodine

C

Methyl orange and `H_(2)O_(2)`

D

Starch and `H_(2)O_(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to identify the indicator 'X' and the compound 'A' based on the information provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Reaction Context**: - The question states that we are studying the effect of iodide concentration on the reaction rate with hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) at room temperature. - An indicator 'X' is used that forms a blue-colored complex with compound 'A'. 2. **Analyzing the Given Options**: - The options provided are: 1. Methyl orange and iodine 2. Starch and iodine 3. Methyl orange and H₂O₂ 4. Starch and H₂O₂ 3. **Identifying the Blue Complex**: - We need to determine which combination forms a blue-colored complex. - Starch is known to form a blue complex with iodine. This is a well-known reaction where iodine interacts with the amylose component of starch, resulting in a blue color. 4. **Matching the Indicator and Compound**: - Since iodine (the indicator) forms a blue complex with starch (the compound), we can conclude: - Indicator 'X' = Iodine - Compound 'A' = Starch 5. **Final Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer is that the indicator 'X' is iodine and the compound 'A' is starch. ### Answer: The indicator 'X' and compound 'A' respectively are: - Indicator 'X': Iodine - Compound 'A': Starch
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