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The combined equation of the two lines a...

The combined equation of the two lines `ax+by+c=0` and `a'x+b'y+c'=0` can be written as `(ax+by+c)(a'x+b'y+c')=0`.The equation of the angle bisectors of the lines represented by the equation `2x^(2)+xy-3y^(2)=0` is

A

`3x^(2)+5xy+2y^(2)=0`

B

`x^(2)-y^(2)-10xy=0`

C

`3x^(2)+xy-2y^(2)=0`

D

`x^(2)-y^(2)+10xy=0`

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To find the equation of the angle bisectors of the lines represented by the equation \(2x^2 + xy - 3y^2 = 0\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Factor the given quadratic equation The given equation \(2x^2 + xy - 3y^2 = 0\) can be factored into two linear factors. We can rewrite it in the form of \((L_1)(L_2) = 0\), where \(L_1\) and \(L_2\) are the equations of the lines. To factor, we can look for two numbers that multiply to \(2 \times -3 = -6\) and add to \(1\) (the coefficient of \(xy\)). The numbers \(3\) and \(-2\) satisfy this condition. Thus, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ 2x^2 + 3xy - 2xy - 3y^2 = 0 \] Grouping the terms: \[ (2x^2 + 3xy) + (-2xy - 3y^2) = 0 \] Factoring by grouping: \[ x(2x + 3y) - y(2x + 3y) = 0 \] This gives: \[ (2x + 3y)(x - y) = 0 \] ### Step 2: Identify the lines From the factored form, we have two lines: 1. \(2x + 3y = 0\) (Line 1) 2. \(x - y = 0\) (Line 2) ### Step 3: Find the angle bisectors The angle bisectors of two lines given by \(L_1: A_1x + B_1y + C_1 = 0\) and \(L_2: A_2x + B_2y + C_2 = 0\) can be found using the formula: \[ \frac{A_1x + B_1y + C_1}{\sqrt{A_1^2 + B_1^2}} = \pm \frac{A_2x + B_2y + C_2}{\sqrt{A_2^2 + B_2^2}} \] For our lines: - For Line 1: \(A_1 = 2\), \(B_1 = 3\), \(C_1 = 0\) - For Line 2: \(A_2 = 1\), \(B_2 = -1\), \(C_2 = 0\) Substituting into the angle bisector formula: \[ \frac{2x + 3y}{\sqrt{2^2 + 3^2}} = \pm \frac{x - y}{\sqrt{1^2 + (-1)^2}} \] Calculating the magnitudes: \[ \sqrt{2^2 + 3^2} = \sqrt{4 + 9} = \sqrt{13} \] \[ \sqrt{1^2 + (-1)^2} = \sqrt{1 + 1} = \sqrt{2} \] Thus, we have: \[ \frac{2x + 3y}{\sqrt{13}} = \pm \frac{x - y}{\sqrt{2}} \] ### Step 4: Cross-multiply and simplify Cross-multiplying gives us two equations: 1. \(2x + 3y = \frac{\sqrt{13}}{\sqrt{2}}(x - y)\) 2. \(2x + 3y = -\frac{\sqrt{13}}{\sqrt{2}}(x - y)\) ### Step 5: Solve for the angle bisector equations For the first equation: \[ 2x + 3y = \frac{\sqrt{13}}{\sqrt{2}}x - \frac{\sqrt{13}}{\sqrt{2}}y \] Rearranging gives: \[ (2 - \frac{\sqrt{13}}{\sqrt{2}})x + (3 + \frac{\sqrt{13}}{\sqrt{2}})y = 0 \] For the second equation: \[ 2x + 3y = -\frac{\sqrt{13}}{\sqrt{2}}x + \frac{\sqrt{13}}{\sqrt{2}}y \] Rearranging gives: \[ (2 + \frac{\sqrt{13}}{\sqrt{2}})x + (3 - \frac{\sqrt{13}}{\sqrt{2}})y = 0 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the equations of the angle bisectors are: 1. \((2 - \frac{\sqrt{13}}{\sqrt{2}})x + (3 + \frac{\sqrt{13}}{\sqrt{2}})y = 0\) 2. \((2 + \frac{\sqrt{13}}{\sqrt{2}})x + (3 - \frac{\sqrt{13}}{\sqrt{2}})y = 0\)
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