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Two forces having magnitube A and A/2 ar...

Two forces having magnitube `A` and `A/2` are perpendicular to each other. The magnitube of their resultant is:

A

`(sqrt5A)/2`

B

`(sqrt5A^(2))/2`

C

`(5A)/2`

D

`(sqrt5A)/4`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the magnitude of the resultant of two forces that are perpendicular to each other, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Forces**: We have two forces with magnitudes \( A \) and \( \frac{A}{2} \). 2. **Understanding Perpendicular Forces**: Since the forces are perpendicular, we can represent them as vectors at right angles to each other. 3. **Using the Pythagorean Theorem**: The magnitude of the resultant force \( F \) can be calculated using the Pythagorean theorem: \[ F = \sqrt{(A)^2 + \left(\frac{A}{2}\right)^2} \] 4. **Calculating the Squares**: Calculate \( (A)^2 \) and \( \left(\frac{A}{2}\right)^2 \): \[ (A)^2 = A^2 \] \[ \left(\frac{A}{2}\right)^2 = \frac{A^2}{4} \] 5. **Adding the Squares**: Now, add the two results: \[ F = \sqrt{A^2 + \frac{A^2}{4}} = \sqrt{A^2 + 0.25A^2} = \sqrt{1.25A^2} \] 6. **Factor out \( A^2 \)**: This can be simplified as: \[ F = \sqrt{\frac{5A^2}{4}} = \sqrt{5} \cdot \frac{A}{2} \] 7. **Final Result**: Therefore, the magnitude of the resultant force is: \[ F = \frac{A \sqrt{5}}{2} \] ### Conclusion: The magnitude of the resultant of the two forces is \( \frac{A \sqrt{5}}{2} \). ---
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