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A vehicle of mass 200kg is moving along ...

A vehicle of mass `200kg` is moving along a levelled curved road of radius `70`mwith angular velocity of `0.2 rad/s` The centripetal force action on thevehicle is :

A

`560 N`

B

`2240 N`

C

`2800 N`

D

`14 N`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the centripetal force acting on a vehicle moving along a curved road, we can use the formula for centripetal force: \[ F_c = m \cdot \omega^2 \cdot r \] where: - \( F_c \) is the centripetal force, - \( m \) is the mass of the vehicle, - \( \omega \) is the angular velocity, and - \( r \) is the radius of the curved path. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Mass of the vehicle, \( m = 200 \, \text{kg} \) - Radius of the curved road, \( r = 70 \, \text{m} \) - Angular velocity, \( \omega = 0.2 \, \text{rad/s} \) 2. **Substitute the values into the formula:** \[ F_c = m \cdot \omega^2 \cdot r \] \[ F_c = 200 \cdot (0.2)^2 \cdot 70 \] 3. **Calculate \( \omega^2 \):** \[ (0.2)^2 = 0.04 \] 4. **Substitute \( \omega^2 \) back into the equation:** \[ F_c = 200 \cdot 0.04 \cdot 70 \] 5. **Calculate \( 200 \cdot 0.04 \):** \[ 200 \cdot 0.04 = 8 \] 6. **Now multiply by the radius \( r \):** \[ F_c = 8 \cdot 70 \] 7. **Calculate \( 8 \cdot 70 \):** \[ 8 \cdot 70 = 560 \] 8. **Final Result:** \[ F_c = 560 \, \text{N} \] ### Conclusion: The centripetal force acting on the vehicle is \( 560 \, \text{N} \).
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