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In a triangle ABC if tan.(A)/(2)tan.(B)/...

In a triangle ABC if `tan.(A)/(2)tan.(B)/(2)=(1)/(3)` and ab = 4, then the value of c can be

A

1

B

`1.5`

C

`2.5`

D

none of these

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we start with the given equation and information: **Given:** 1. \(\frac{\tan(A/2)}{\tan(B/2)} = \frac{1}{3}\) 2. \(ab = 4\) We need to find the value of \(c\). ### Step 1: Use the tangent half-angle formula We know that: \[ \tan\left(\frac{A}{2}\right) = \sqrt{\frac{(s-b)(s-c)}{s(s-a)}} \] \[ \tan\left(\frac{B}{2}\right) = \sqrt{\frac{(s-a)(s-c)}{s(s-b)}} \] where \(s\) is the semi-perimeter of the triangle, given by \(s = \frac{a+b+c}{2}\). ### Step 2: Set up the equation From the given ratio: \[ \frac{\tan(A/2)}{\tan(B/2)} = \frac{\sqrt{(s-b)(s-c)}}{\sqrt{(s-a)(s-c)}} = \frac{1}{3} \] Squaring both sides gives: \[ \frac{(s-b)(s-c)}{(s-a)(s-c)} = \frac{1}{9} \] ### Step 3: Simplify the equation Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 9(s-b)(s-c) = (s-a)(s-c) \] Expanding both sides: \[ 9s^2 - 9bs - 9cs + 9bc = s^2 - as - cs + ac \] ### Step 4: Rearranging the terms Rearranging gives: \[ (9s^2 - s^2) + (as - 9bs) + (9cs - cs) + (9bc - ac) = 0 \] \[ 8s^2 + (a - 9b)s + (9bc - ac) = 0 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \(s\) Using the quadratic formula: \[ s = \frac{-(a - 9b) \pm \sqrt{(a - 9b)^2 - 4 \cdot 8 \cdot (9bc - ac)}}{2 \cdot 8} \] ### Step 6: Substitute known values Since \(ab = 4\), we can express \(b\) in terms of \(a\): \[ b = \frac{4}{a} \] Now substitute \(b\) into the equation and simplify to find \(c\). ### Step 7: Find \(c\) After substituting and simplifying, we can find \(c\) in terms of \(a\). ### Conclusion The value of \(c\) can be determined based on the values of \(a\) and \(b\) derived from the equations.

To solve the problem, we start with the given equation and information: **Given:** 1. \(\frac{\tan(A/2)}{\tan(B/2)} = \frac{1}{3}\) 2. \(ab = 4\) We need to find the value of \(c\). ...
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