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Show that x(1) hati+y(1) hatj+ z1hatk, x...

Show that `x_(1) hati+y_(1) hatj+ z_1hatk, x_2hati+y_2hatj+z_2hatk and x_3hati+y_3hatj+z_3hatk` are non-coplnar if `|x_1| gt |y_1|+ |z_1|`, `|y_2| gt |x_2|+|z_2| and |z_3|gt |x_3| + |y_3|`.

Text Solution

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If the given vectors are coplanar, then
`" "|{:(x_1,,y_1,,z_1),(x_2,,y_2,,z_2), (x_3,,y_3,,z_3):}|=0`
or the set of equations
`" "x_1x+y_1y+ z_1z=0`,
and `x_2x+y_2y+z_2z=0`
`" "x_3x+y_3y +z_3z=0` has a non-trivial solution.
Let the given set has a non-trival solution x, y, z without the loss of generality, we can assume that `x ge y ge z`.
For the given equation `x_1x+ y_1y+ z_1z=0`, we have `x_1x= -y_1y- z_1z`. Therefore,
`" "|x_1x|= |y_1y+ z_1z|le |y_1y|+ |z_1z|`
`rArr " "|x_1x| le |y_1x|+ |z_1x|`
`rArr " "|x_1| le |y_1|+ |z_1|`,
which is a contraction to the given inequility, i.e.,
`" "|x_1| gt |y_1|+ |z_1|`,
Similarly, the other inequalities rule out the possibility of a non-trival solution.
Hence, the given equation has only a trival solution.
Hence, the given vectors are non-coplanar.
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