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If `a ,b ,c` are distinct positive numbers, then the nature of roots of the equation `1//(x-a)+1//(x-b)+1//(x-c)=1//x` is all real and is distinct all real and at least two are distinct at least two real d. all non-real

A

all real and distinct

B

all real and at least two are distinct

C

al least two real

D

all non-real

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
1

The equation on simplifying gives
`x(x - b) (x - c) + x (x - c) (x - a) + x(x - a)(x - b)`
`- (x - a) (x - b)(x-c) = 0` (1)
Let ` f(x) = x(x - b) (x - c) + x(x - c) (x -a) + x (x - a)( x - b)`
` - (x - a) (x - b) (x - c)`
We can assume without loss of generality that a ` lt a lt c`. Now
` f(a) = a (a - b) (a - c) gt 0 `
` f(b) = b (b - c) (b - a) lt 0 `
`rArr f(c) = c (c - a) (c - b) gt 0`
So, one root of (1) lies in (a, b) and one root in (b,c) Obiviously
the third root must also be real .
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