Home
Class 12
MATHS
If x ,y ,a n dz are pth, qth, and rth te...

If `x ,y ,a n dz` are pth, qth, and rth terms, respectively, of an A.P. nd also of a G.P., then `x^(y-z)y^(z-x)z^(x-y)` is equal to `x y z` b. 0 c. 1 d. none of these

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Given that x,y,z are the pth,qth and rth terms of an A.P. respectively.
`therefore` x=A+(p-1)D,
y=A+(q-1)D,
and z-x=(r-p)D
Also x,y,z are the pth,qth and rth terms of a GP.
Let a be the first term and R be the common ratio
`thereforex=aR^(p-1),`
`y=aR^(q-1),`
and `z=aR^(r-1)`
Now, `x^(y-z)y^(z-x)z^(x-y)=(aR^(q-1))^(z-x)(aR^(r-1))^(x-y)`
= `a^(y-z+z-x+x-y)R^((p-1)(y-z)+(q-1)(z-x)+(r-1)(x-y)`
`=a^(0)R^((r-1)(q-r)D+(q-1)(r-p)D+(r-1)(p-q)D)`
`=a^(0)R^(0)=1`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PROGRESSION AND SERIES

    CENGAGE|Exercise Exercise 5.5|10 Videos
  • PROGRESSION AND SERIES

    CENGAGE|Exercise Exercise 5.6|11 Videos
  • PROGRESSION AND SERIES

    CENGAGE|Exercise Exercise 5.3|9 Videos
  • PROBABILITY II

    CENGAGE|Exercise NUMARICAL VALUE TYPE|2 Videos
  • PROPERTIES AND SOLUTIONS OF TRIANGLE

    CENGAGE|Exercise JEE Advanced Previous Year|11 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If x ,y ,a n dz are pth, qth, and rth terms, respectively, of an A.P. nd also of a G.P., then x^(y-z)y^(z-x)z^(x-y) is equal to a.x y z b. 0 c. 1 d. none of these

If x,y and z are pth,>h and rth terms respectively of an A.P and also of a G.P. then x^(y-z)*y^(z-x)*z^(x-y) is equal to

If the pth, qth and rt terms of an A.P. be x,y,z respectively show that: x(q-r)+y(r-p)+z(p-q)=0

If a, b, c are in A.P. and x, y, z are in G.P., then prove that : x^(b-c).y^(c-a).z^(a-b)=1

If the m th, n th and p th terms of an AP and GP are equal and are x , y , z , then prove that x^(y-z) . y z^(x-y)=1 (1979, 3M)

If a,b,c are respectively the xth, yth and zth terms of a G.P. then the value of (y-z)log a + (z-x)log b+(x-y) logc :