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Which one of the following is most react...

Which one of the following is most reactive towards electrophilic attack?

A

B

C

D

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The correct Answer is:
A
The electron density of 'phenol ring' is most among chloro benzene, benzyl alcohol and nitrobenzene.
In phenol, due to 'OH' group there will be both `+M and ''-I''`. But `+M` -effect of 'OH' dominates over its `''-I''`.
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