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If 'a' stands for the edge length of the...

If `'a'` stands for the edge length of the cubic systems: simple cubic,body centred cubic and face centred cubic then the ratio of radii of the spheres inthese systems will be respectively,

A

`(1)/(2)a:(sqrt3)/(2)a:(sqrt2)/(2)a`

B

`1a:ssqrt(3a):sqrt(2a)`

C

`(1)/(2)a:(sqrt3)/(4)a:(1)/(2sqrt2)a`

D

`(1)/(2)a:sqrt3a:(1)/(sqrt2)a`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

For simle cubic :
`r^(+)//r^(-)=(a)/(2)`
Here a = edge length and
`r^(+)//r^(-)`= interatomic distance
For body centered :
`r^(+)//r^(-)=(asqrt3)/(4)`
For face centered :
`r^(+)//r^(-)=(a)/(2sqrt2)`
Therefore ratio of radii of the three will be
`(a)/(2):(asqrt3)/(4):(a)/(2sqrt2)`
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