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The constituent particles of a solid pos...

The constituent particles of a solid posses ………. Motion .

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To solve the question "The constituent particles of a solid possess ………. Motion", we need to understand the behavior of particles in a solid state. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Structure of Solids - Solids have a definite shape and volume, which is due to the closely packed arrangement of their constituent particles (atoms, molecules, or ions). - These particles are held together by strong intermolecular forces. **Hint:** Remember that the arrangement of particles in solids is tightly packed, which influences their motion. ### Step 2: Identify the Type of Motion in Solids - In solids, the constituent particles do not have the freedom to move around like they do in liquids or gases. - Instead, they can only vibrate about their fixed positions. This is because the strong forces between the particles restrict their movement. **Hint:** Think about how particles behave in a rigid structure compared to a fluid. ### Step 3: Define Vibrational Motion - The motion that the particles exhibit is known as vibrational motion. This means that the particles oscillate back and forth around their equilibrium positions. - This oscillation is limited and does not lead to a change in the overall position of the solid. **Hint:** Consider how a pendulum swings back and forth; it moves but stays in the same spot. ### Step 4: Conclusion - Therefore, the answer to the question is that the constituent particles of a solid possess **vibrational motion**. **Final Answer:** The constituent particles of a solid possess **vibrational motion**. ---
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