Write the correct orbital notations for each of the following sets of quantum numbers:
(i) n = 2, l = 1, (ii) n = 3, l = 0 (iii) n = 5, l = 3 and (iv) n = 4, l = 2 ?

Explanation

To write the correct orbital notations for the given sets of quantum numbers, we need to understand the significance of the principal quantum number (n) and the azimuthal quantum number (l).

1. **Quantum Numbers**:
- The principal quantum number (n) indicates the main energy level or shell.
- The azimuthal quantum number (l) indicates the subshell or type of orbital:
- l = 0 corresponds to s orbitals
- l = 1 corresponds to p orbitals
- l = 2 corresponds to d orbitals
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