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When 1 mole of a substance (X) was treat...

When 1 mole of a substance `(X)` was treated with an excess of water, 2 moles of readily combustible gas were produced along with solution which when reacted with `CO_(2)` gas produced a white turbidity. The substance `(X)` could be

A

`Ca`

B

`CaH_(2)`

C

`Ca(OH)_(2)`

D

`Ca(NO)_(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`underset(" 1 mole") (Ca) + 2 H_(2)O to Ca(OH)_(2) + underset("1 mole")(H_(2))`
`underset("1 mole")(CaH_(2)) + 2 H_(2) O to Ca(OH)_(2) + underset("2 moles")(2 H_(2))`
`Ca(OH)_(2) + CO_(2) underset(" White turbidity")(CaCO_(3)) + H_(2)O`
Since both Ca and `CaH_(2)` react with `H_(2)O` to produce combustible `H_(2)` gas but 1 mole of `CaH_(2)` produces two moles of `H_(2)` , therefore , option (b) is correct .
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PRADEEP-S-BLOCK ELEMENTS (ALKALI AND ALKALINE EARTH METALS) -Competition Focus JEE (Main and Advance)/Medical Entrance (Multiple Choice Questions (With One Correct Answer)) Group 2 Elements - Alkaline Earth Metals
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