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Statement 1: Nitration of aniline is gen...

Statement 1: Nitration of aniline is generally performed by protecting amino group through acetylation and
Statement 2: Acetylation decreases the electron density in aromatic ring.

A

Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true, statement-2 is a correct explanation for statement-1

B

Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true, statement-2 is not a correct explanation for statement-1

C

Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is False

D

Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B
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(a) If both the assertion and reason are true and reason is a true explanation of the assertion. (b) If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of assertion. (c) If the assertion is true but reason is false. (d) If assertion is false but reason is true. Q. Assertion: nitration of aniline can be conveniently done by protecting the amino group by acetylation. Reason. Acetylation increases the electron density in the benzene ring.

Statement-1 : Statement-2 : reaction proceeds by electrophilic aromatic substitution.

Knowledge Check

  • A: Nitration of aniline can only be done by protecting -NH_2 group through acetylation. R: Acetylation of aniline results in the increase of electron density on the benzene ring.

    A
    A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
    B
    A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A
    C
    A is true R is false
    D
    A is false R is true

  • Assertion (A) : Nitration of aniline can only be done by protecting -NH_(2) group through acetylation. Reason (R) : Acetylation of aniline results in the increase of electron density at the benzene ring.

    A
    Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
    B
    Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A.
    C
    A is true but R is false.
    D
    A is false but R is false.

  • (A) Nitration of aniline can be conveniently done by (R) Acetylation increases the electron density in the benzene ring.\

    A
    If both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
    B
    If both A and R are correct and R is not the correct explanation of A.
    C
    If A is the correct but R is incorect.
    D
    If A is the incorrect but R is corect.

    • Similar Questions

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    During the nitration of aniline, the amino group is protected by

    The reagent used for protection of amino group during the nitration of aniline is

    The correct decreasing order of electron density in aromatic ring of following compounds is :

    Statement 1 : Ring test for nitrates is performed from the Na_(2)CO_(3) extract of the salt solution. Statement 2 : All nitrates are soluble in water.

    Assertion: Acetanilide is less basic than anilne. Reason: Acetylation of aniline results in decrease of electron density on nitrogen.

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