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How many among the following are biodegr...

How many among the following are biodegradable polymers?
(i) Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB)
(ii) PHBV
(iii) SBR
(iv) Polyglycolic acid
(v) Bakelite
(vi) Thiokol
(vii) Nylon-2-Nylon-6
(vii) PMMA
(ix) Nylon-6, 6.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine how many of the listed polymers are biodegradable, we will analyze each polymer one by one. ### Step 1: Identify each polymer and its biodegradability 1. **Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB)**: - PHB is a biodegradable polymer produced by bacterial fermentation of sugars or lipids. - **Biodegradable? Yes.** 2. **PHBV (Polyhydroxybutyrate-co-valerate)**: - PHBV is a copolymer of PHB and is also biodegradable. - **Biodegradable? Yes.** 3. **SBR (Styrene-Butadiene Rubber)**: - SBR is a synthetic rubber that is not biodegradable and is used in tires and other applications. - **Biodegradable? No.** 4. **Polyglycolic acid (PGA)**: - PGA is a biodegradable polymer often used in medical applications, such as sutures. - **Biodegradable? Yes.** 5. **Bakelite**: - Bakelite is a thermosetting plastic that is not biodegradable. - **Biodegradable? No.** 6. **Thiokol**: - Thiokol is a type of rubber that is not biodegradable. - **Biodegradable? No.** 7. **Nylon-2-Nylon-6**: - This is a type of nylon that is considered biodegradable under certain conditions. - **Biodegradable? Yes.** 8. **PMMA (Polymethyl methacrylate)**: - PMMA is a synthetic polymer that is not biodegradable. - **Biodegradable? No.** 9. **Nylon-6,6**: - Nylon-6,6 is a synthetic polymer that is not biodegradable. - **Biodegradable? No.** ### Step 2: Count the biodegradable polymers From the analysis: - Biodegradable polymers: PHB, PHBV, PGA, Nylon-2-Nylon-6. - Total biodegradable polymers = 4. ### Final Answer **There are 4 biodegradable polymers among the listed options.** ---
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