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The string of a violin emits a note of 2...

The string of a violin emits a note of 205 Hz when its tension is correct. The string is made slightly more taut and it produces 6 beats in 2 seconds with a tuning fork of frequency 205 Hz. The frequency of the note emitted by the taut string is

A

211 Hz

B

199 Hz

C

208 Hz

D

202 Hz

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the concept of beats When two sound waves of slightly different frequencies interfere, they produce a phenomenon known as beats. The number of beats per second is equal to the absolute difference between the two frequencies. ### Step 2: Identify the given information - The frequency of the tuning fork (f_tuning fork) = 205 Hz - The number of beats produced in 2 seconds = 6 beats - Therefore, the number of beats in 1 second (f_beats) = 6 beats / 2 seconds = 3 beats per second. ### Step 3: Relate beats to frequency difference The frequency difference (Δf) between the two sound sources (the taut string and the tuning fork) is equal to the number of beats per second: \[ \Delta f = f_{string} - f_{tuning fork} \] Since the frequency of the string is higher than that of the tuning fork (because the tension is increased), we can write: \[ f_{string} - 205 \text{ Hz} = 3 \text{ Hz} \] ### Step 4: Solve for the frequency of the taut string Now we can solve for \(f_{string}\): \[ f_{string} = 205 \text{ Hz} + 3 \text{ Hz} = 208 \text{ Hz} \] ### Conclusion The frequency of the note emitted by the taut string is **208 Hz**. ---
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