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Find the equation of the plane passing through the points A(1,-1,2) and B(2,-2,2) and perpendicular to the plane `6x-2y+2z=9`.

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To find the equation of the plane passing through the points A(1, -1, 2) and B(2, -2, 2) and perpendicular to the plane given by the equation \(6x - 2y + 2z = 9\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the direction vector AB The direction vector \( \vec{AB} \) can be calculated using the coordinates of points A and B. \[ \vec{AB} = B - A = (2 - 1) \hat{i} + (-2 + 1) \hat{j} + (2 - 2) \hat{k} = 1 \hat{i} - 1 \hat{j} + 0 \hat{k} \] Thus, \[ \vec{AB} = \langle 1, -1, 0 \rangle \] **Hint:** To find the direction vector between two points, subtract the coordinates of the first point from the second point. ### Step 2: Identify the normal vector of the given plane The normal vector \( \vec{n_1} \) of the plane \( 6x - 2y + 2z = 9 \) can be directly taken from the coefficients of \(x\), \(y\), and \(z\). \[ \vec{n_1} = \langle 6, -2, 2 \rangle \] **Hint:** The normal vector of a plane can be found from the coefficients of \(x\), \(y\), and \(z\) in the plane's equation. ### Step 3: Find the normal vector of the required plane The normal vector \( \vec{n} \) of the required plane must be perpendicular to both \( \vec{AB} \) and \( \vec{n_1} \). We can find this normal vector by taking the cross product \( \vec{AB} \times \vec{n_1} \). \[ \vec{n} = \vec{AB} \times \vec{n_1} = \begin{vmatrix} \hat{i} & \hat{j} & \hat{k} \\ 1 & -1 & 0 \\ 6 & -2 & 2 \end{vmatrix} \] Calculating the determinant: \[ \vec{n} = \hat{i} \begin{vmatrix} -1 & 0 \\ -2 & 2 \end{vmatrix} - \hat{j} \begin{vmatrix} 1 & 0 \\ 6 & 2 \end{vmatrix} + \hat{k} \begin{vmatrix} 1 & -1 \\ 6 & -2 \end{vmatrix} \] Calculating each of these determinants: 1. \( \hat{i}((-1)(2) - (0)(-2)) = -2 \hat{i} \) 2. \( -\hat{j}((1)(2) - (0)(6)) = -2 \hat{j} \) 3. \( \hat{k}((1)(-2) - (-1)(6)) = -2 + 6 = 4 \hat{k} \) So, \[ \vec{n} = \langle -2, -2, 4 \rangle \] **Hint:** The cross product of two vectors gives a vector that is perpendicular to both. ### Step 4: Write the equation of the plane The equation of a plane can be expressed using the normal vector \( \vec{n} = \langle A, B, C \rangle \) and a point \( (x_0, y_0, z_0) \) on the plane: \[ A(x - x_0) + B(y - y_0) + C(z - z_0) = 0 \] Using point A(1, -1, 2) and the normal vector \( \vec{n} = \langle -2, -2, 4 \rangle \): \[ -2(x - 1) - 2(y + 1) + 4(z - 2) = 0 \] Expanding this equation: \[ -2x + 2 - 2y - 2 + 4z - 8 = 0 \] Combining like terms: \[ -2x - 2y + 4z - 8 = 0 \] Dividing through by -2 gives: \[ x + y - 2z + 4 = 0 \] ### Final Answer The equation of the required plane is: \[ x + y - 2z + 4 = 0 \]
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RS AGGARWAL-THE PLANE-Exercise 28F
  1. Find the acute angle between the following planes: i) vecr.(hati+hatj...

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  2. Show that the following planes are right angles: i) vecr.(4hati-7hat...

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  3. Find the value of lambda for which the given planes are perpendicular ...

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  4. Find the acute angle between the following planes: 2x-y+z=5 and x+y+2...

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  5. Show that each of the following pairs of planes are at right angles: ...

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  6. Prove that the plane 2x+3y-4z=9 is perpendicular to each of the planes...

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  7. Show that the planes 2x-2y+4z+5=0 and 3x-3y+6z-1=0 are parallel.

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  8. Find the value of lambda for which the planes x-4y+lambdaz+3=0 and 2x+...

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  9. Write the equation of the plane passing through the origin and paralle...

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  10. Find the equation of the plane passing through (a,b,c) and paralle tot...

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  11. Find the equation of the plane passing through the point (1,-2,7) and ...

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  12. Find the equation of the plane passing through the point (-1,-1,2)a n ...

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  13. Find the equation of a plane passes through the point (0 ,0,0) and per...

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  14. Find the equation of the plane that contains the point A(1,-1,2) and ...

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  15. Find the equation of the plane passing through the points A(1,-1,2) an...

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  16. Find the equation of the plane passing through the points (-1,1,1) ...

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  17. Find the equation of the plane through the points A(3,4,2) and B(7,0,6...

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  18. Find the equation of the plane through the points A(2,1,-1) and B(-1,3...

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