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The P-P-P angle in P(4) molecule is …………...

The P-P-P angle in `P_(4)` molecule is …………..degree while S-S-S angle in `S_(8)` is ………..degree.

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To solve the question regarding the P-P-P angle in the `P4` molecule and the S-S-S angle in the `S8` molecule, we will analyze the structures of both molecules step by step. ### Step 1: Understanding the Structure of P4 - The molecule `P4` (white phosphorus) has a tetrahedral structure. In this structure, the phosphorus atoms are arranged in a way that they form a tetrahedron. - Each phosphorus atom is bonded to three other phosphorus atoms. ### Step 2: Determining the P-P-P Bond Angle in P4 - In a tetrahedral structure, the bond angles between the atoms are approximately 109.5 degrees. However, due to the specific arrangement of the atoms in `P4`, the bond angles between the phosphorus atoms (P-P-P) are actually 60 degrees. - Therefore, the P-P-P bond angle in `P4` is **60 degrees**. ### Step 3: Understanding the Structure of S8 - The molecule `S8` (elemental sulfur) has a crown-like structure, which can be visualized as a cyclo-octasulfur ring. - In this structure, the sulfur atoms are arranged in a cyclic manner, forming a crown shape. ### Step 4: Determining the S-S-S Bond Angle in S8 - In the crown structure of `S8`, the bond angles between the sulfur atoms (S-S-S) are not as straightforward as in a tetrahedral structure. The bond angles in the crown structure are approximately 107 degrees. - Therefore, the S-S-S bond angle in `S8` is **107 degrees**. ### Final Answer - The P-P-P angle in `P4` is **60 degrees**. - The S-S-S angle in `S8` is **107 degrees**.
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