Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Why does R(3)P=O exist but R(3)N=O does ...

Why does `R_(3)P=O` exist but `R_(3)N=O` does not (R is an alkyl group )?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

N due to the absence of d-orbitals, connot form `ppi-dpi` multiple bonds. As a result, N cannot expand its covalency beyond four but in `R_(3)N=O`, has a covalency of 5. Therefore, the compound `R_(3)N=O` does not exist. In contrast, P due to the presence of d-orbitals forms `ppi-dpi` multiple bands and hence can expand its covalency 4. Therefore, P forms `R_(3)P=O` in which the covalency of P is 5.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • P-BLOCK ELEMENTS (NITROGEN FAMILY)

    PRADEEP|Exercise NCERT EXEMPLAR PROBLEMS WITH ANSWERS, HINTS AND SOLUTIONS (MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS-I)|32 Videos
  • P-BLOCK ELEMENTS (NITROGEN FAMILY)

    PRADEEP|Exercise NCERT EXEMPLAR PROBLEMS WITH ANSWERS, HINTS AND SOLUTIONS (MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS-II)|1 Videos
  • P-BLOCK ELEMENTS (NITROGEN FAMILY)

    PRADEEP|Exercise NCERT QUESTIONS AND EXERCISES WITH ANSWERS (NCERT INTEXT (UNSOLVED) QUESTIONS)|12 Videos
  • ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES TECHNIQUES

    PRADEEP|Exercise Competition Focus (Jee (Main and Advanced)/Medical Entrance) VIII. Assertion-Reason Type Questions|25 Videos
  • REDOX REACTIONS

    PRADEEP|Exercise Assertion reason type question|16 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

(a) Complete the followingh chemical reaction equations : (i) Cu+HNO_(3 (dilute))to (ii) P_4+NaOH+H_2Oto (b) (i) why does R_3P=O exist but R_3N=O does not ? (R=alkyl group) (ii) why is dioxygen a gas but sulphur a solid ? (iii) why are halogens coloured ?

Why does R_3P=0 exist but R_3N=0 does not (R= alkyl group)?

CIF_(3) exists but FCl_(3) does not. Why ?

CIF_(2) exists but FCl_(3) does not. Why?

Give reasons for the following : (i) Where R is an alkyl group, R_(3)P=O" exists but "R_(3)N=O does not. (ii) PbCl_(4) is more covalent than PbCl_(2). (iii) At room temperature, N_(2) is much less reactive.