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Aspirin is an...

Aspirin is an

A

antihistamine

B

Analgesic

C

antibacterial

D

antibiotic

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compound**: The question asks about aspirin. Aspirin is chemically known as acetylsalicylic acid. 2. **Chemical Structure**: Aspirin has the structure of 2-acetoxybenzoic acid. This means it has a benzene ring with an acetoxy group (-OCOCH3) and a carboxylic acid group (-COOH) attached to it. 3. **Classification of Aspirin**: Aspirin is classified based on its medicinal properties: - **Non-narcotic**: Aspirin does not cause addiction or dependence, which is a characteristic of narcotic drugs. - **Analgesic**: It is primarily used as a pain reliever, helping to alleviate pain. - **Antipyretic**: Aspirin also helps reduce fever. - **Antiinflammatory**: It has properties that reduce inflammation. - **Blood Thinner**: Aspirin is often prescribed to patients with heart conditions as it helps in thinning the blood and preventing blood clots. 4. **Evaluate Options**: The question likely provides multiple-choice options regarding the classification of aspirin. Based on the properties discussed: - **Antihistamine**: Incorrect, as aspirin does not block histamine receptors. - **Analgesic**: Correct, as aspirin is widely known for its pain-relieving properties. - **Antibacterial**: Incorrect, as aspirin does not kill bacteria. - **Antibiotic**: Incorrect, as aspirin is not used to treat infections. 5. **Conclusion**: The correct classification of aspirin is as an analgesic. ### Final Answer: Aspirin is an **analgesic**.
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Knowledge Check

  • Aspirin is a/an

    A
    Analgesic and antipyretic
    B
    Antibiotic
    C
    Insecticide
    D
    Herbicide
  • Aspirin is a/an:

    A
    antiseptic
    B
    antibiotic
    C
    antipyretic
    D
    none of these
  • Aspirin is a/an :

    A
    antibiotic
    B
    antipyretic
    C
    antiseptic
    D
    none of these
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