Write the name and molecular formula of an organic compound having its name suffixed with '-ol' and having two carbon atoms in the molecule. With the help of a balanced chemical equation indicate what happens when it is heated with excess of conc. `H_(2)SO_(4)`.
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Name of compound. Ethanol , Molecular formula ` - C_ 2 H_5 O H ` Heating ethanol at 443 K with excess conc. sulphuric acid ` ( H _ 2SO _ 4 ) ` results in the dehydration of ethanol to give ethene. ` CH_ 3 - CH_ 2 - OH overset ("Conc. " H_ 2 SO _ 4 ) to CH_ 2 = CH _ 2 + H _ 2 O ` The saturated carbon is converted into an unsaturated one.
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