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If A and B are mutually exclusive eve...

If A and B are mutually exclusive events such that `P(A) =0.4 ,P(B) =x` and
`P(A uu B) =0.5 " then " x=?`

A

0.2

B

0.1

C

`(4)/(5)`

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( x \) given the probabilities of two mutually exclusive events \( A \) and \( B \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Mutually Exclusive Events**: - Mutually exclusive events are events that cannot occur at the same time. This means that the probability of both events happening together is zero: \[ P(A \cap B) = 0 \] 2. **Given Probabilities**: - We are given: - \( P(A) = 0.4 \) - \( P(B) = x \) - \( P(A \cup B) = 0.5 \) 3. **Using the Formula for Union of Two Events**: - The formula for the probability of the union of two events is: \[ P(A \cup B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \cap B) \] - Since \( A \) and \( B \) are mutually exclusive, we can substitute \( P(A \cap B) = 0 \): \[ P(A \cup B) = P(A) + P(B) \] 4. **Substituting the Known Values**: - Now, substituting the known values into the equation: \[ 0.5 = 0.4 + x \] 5. **Solving for \( x \)**: - To find \( x \), we rearrange the equation: \[ x = 0.5 - 0.4 \] - Therefore: \[ x = 0.1 \] 6. **Conclusion**: - The value of \( x \) is \( 0.1 \). ### Final Answer: \[ x = 0.1 \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( x \) given the probabilities of two mutually exclusive events \( A \) and \( B \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Mutually Exclusive Events**: - Mutually exclusive events are events that cannot occur at the same time. This means that the probability of both events happening together is zero: \[ P(A \cap B) = 0 ...
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Knowledge Check

  • If A and B are mutually exclusive events such that P(A)=0.45 and P(B) = 0.35, then P(Acap B)=

    A
    `63/400`
    B
    `2/5`
    C
    0
    D
    `63/200`
  • If A and B are independent events such that P(A) =0.4 ,P(B) =x and P(A uu B) =0.5 "then " x=?

    A
    `(4)/(5)`
    B
    `0.1`
    C
    `(1)/(6)`
    D
    None of these
  • If A and B are two mutually exclusive events such that P(B) = 2P(A) and A uu B = S , then P(B) is

    A
    `(3)/(2)`
    B
    `(1)/(3)`
    C
    `(2)/(3)`
    D
    `(1)/(2)`
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