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If A and B are independent events su...

If A and B are independent events such that `P(A) =0.4 ,P(B) =x` and
`P(A uu B) =0.5 "then " x=?`

A

`(4)/(5)`

B

`0.1`

C

`(1)/(6)`

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( x \) given the probabilities of independent events \( A \) and \( B \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Given Information**: - We know that \( P(A) = 0.4 \) - We know that \( P(B) = x \) - We know that \( P(A \cup B) = 0.5 \) 2. **Use the Formula for Union of Two Events**: The formula for the probability of the union of two independent events \( A \) and \( B \) is: \[ P(A \cup B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \cap B) \] 3. **Calculate \( P(A \cap B) \)**: Since \( A \) and \( B \) are independent, we can use the property: \[ P(A \cap B) = P(A) \cdot P(B) = P(A) \cdot x \] Substituting the value of \( P(A) \): \[ P(A \cap B) = 0.4 \cdot x \] 4. **Substitute into the Union Formula**: Now we can substitute \( P(A) \), \( P(B) \), and \( P(A \cap B) \) into the union formula: \[ 0.5 = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \cap B) \] This becomes: \[ 0.5 = 0.4 + x - (0.4 \cdot x) \] 5. **Simplify the Equation**: Rearranging the equation gives: \[ 0.5 = 0.4 + x - 0.4x \] Combine like terms: \[ 0.5 = 0.4 + (1 - 0.4)x \] \[ 0.5 = 0.4 + 0.6x \] 6. **Isolate \( x \)**: Subtract \( 0.4 \) from both sides: \[ 0.5 - 0.4 = 0.6x \] \[ 0.1 = 0.6x \] 7. **Solve for \( x \)**: Divide both sides by \( 0.6 \): \[ x = \frac{0.1}{0.6} = \frac{1}{6} \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( x \) is \( \frac{1}{6} \).

To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( x \) given the probabilities of independent events \( A \) and \( B \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Given Information**: - We know that \( P(A) = 0.4 \) - We know that \( P(B) = x \) - We know that \( P(A \cup B) = 0.5 \) ...
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RS AGGARWAL-PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTION-Objective Questions
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  2. If A and B are independent events such that P(A) =0.4 ,P(B) =x an...

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  3. If P(A) =0,8 ,P(B) =0.5 and P(B//A) =0.4 then P( A//B)=?

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  4. If P(A) =(6)/(11) ,P(B) =(5)/(11) "and " P(A uu B)=(7)/(11), " then ...

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  5. If A and B are events such that P(A)=(1)/(2), P(B) =(7)/(12) " a...

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  6. If it is given that the probability that A can solve the same pr...

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  7. The probabilites of A , B and C of solving a problem are (1)/(6)...

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  8. A can hit a target 4 times in 5 shots B can hit 3 times in 4 ...

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  9. A machine operates only when all of its three components functio...

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  10. A die is rolled . If the outcome is an odd number what is the p...

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  11. If A and B are events sucn that P(A) =0.3 P(B)=0.2 " and " P(A nn...

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  12. If P(A)=(1)/(4),P(B) =(1)/(3) "and " P(A nn B)=(1)/(5) " then " P(ba...

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  13. If A and B are events such that P(A)= 0.4 , P(B) =0,8 " and " P(B/...

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  14. If A and B are independent events then P(bar(A)//bar(B)) =?

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  15. If A and B ar two events such that P(A uuB) =(5)/(6) ,P(A nnB) =(...

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  16. A die is thrown twice and the sum of the number appearing is ob...

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  17. Two numbers are selected at random from integers 1 through 9. If th...

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  18. In a class 40 % students read Mathematics, 25 % Biology and 15% both M...

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  19. A family has 2 children.The probability that both of them are boys if ...

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  20. An unbiased die is tossed twice. Find the probability of getting a 4, ...

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